On-Chip Jitter Tolerance Measurement Circuit

Solution Overview

Problem

The high cost and time required for manufacturing integrated circuits due to the need for expensive specialized test equipment to measure jitter tolerance, which is essential for evaluating their noise tolerance and bit-error-ratio performance.

Innovation Solution

On-chip circuits that generate jitter signals with variable amplitude and frequency, allowing for on-chip jitter tolerance measurement, eliminating the need for expensive test equipment and reducing manufacturing time by integrating jitter generator circuits, CDR circuits, and control systems to adjust receive clock signals and compare data values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If expensive specialized test equipment is used to measure jitter tolerance, then measurement precision is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the jitter signal generation function from external specialized test equipment and implements it within the integrated circuit itself through dedicated jitter generator circuits. This allows the IC to self-test its jitter tolerance without requiring expensive external equipment, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated circuit performs self-testing by generating its own jitter signals through internal jitter generator circuits and measuring its own jitter tolerance. This self-service approach eliminates the need for external specialized test equipment, reducing both manufacturing cost and test time while maintaining accurate measurement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If expensive specialized test equipment is used to measure jitter tolerance, then measurement precision is improved, but manufacturing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the jitter signal generation function from external specialized test equipment and implements it within the integrated circuit itself through dedicated jitter generator circuits. This allows the IC to self-test its jitter tolerance without requiring expensive external equipment, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated circuit performs self-testing by generating its own jitter signals through internal jitter generator circuits and measuring its own jitter tolerance. This self-service approach eliminates the need for external specialized test equipment, reducing both manufacturing cost and test time while maintaining accurate measurement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If on-chip jitter generator circuits are integrated, then device complexity increases, but ease of manufacture improves

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the jitter generator circuits, CDR circuits, and measurement functionality into a single integrated circuit package. This consolidation allows the IC to perform self-testing without external equipment, improving manufacturing efficiency by eliminating the need for specialized external test equipment while managing complexity through integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11525854B2Integrated circuit having receiver jitter tolerance (“JTOL”) measurement
Publication Date: 2022.12.13
  • US11525854B2 patent drawing
  • US11525854B2 patent drawing
  • US11525854B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated circuit capable of on-chip jitter tolerance measurement includes a jitter generator circuit to produce a controlled amount of jitter that is injected into at least one clock signal, and a receive circuit to sample an input signal according to the at least one clock signal. The sampled data values output from the receiver are used to evaluate the integrated circuit's jitter tolerance.