Joint Mobilization Sensor for Accurate Grade Assessment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for quantifying grades of joint mobilization during joint mobilization procedures are inconsistent and often require expensive, non-portable equipment that disrupts clinician-patient contact, leading to variable patient outcomes.

Innovation Solution

A medical device comprising a glove with integrated sensors and a display that provides real-time feedback on joint displacement, allowing clinicians to accurately determine the grade of mobilization by tracking the movement and force applied during joint mobilization procedures without losing contact with the patient.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If large expensive equipment is used to measure joint mobility, then measurement precision is improved, but device portability and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint mobility measurement accuracyVSAvoidclinician-patient contact maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical measurement systems with a simple tape measure and manual grading methodology. The clinician uses a standard tape measure to assess joint displacement and determines mobilization grades based on established criteria, eliminating the need for expensive electronic sensors and complex mechanical apparatus while maintaining measurement capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential measurement function from complex equipment down to a simple tape measure. By removing unnecessary electronic components and mechanical complexity, the solution retains the core measurement capability while dramatically improving portability and ease of use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Device complexity

If manual joint mobilization grading is used, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision and consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement equipment simplicityVSAvoidjoint mobilization grade accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates visual feedback through clearly marked tape measure indicators that show the exact displacement distance. The tape measure includes visual cues and reference marks that provide immediate feedback to the clinician about the measured displacement, enabling accurate grade determination without complex electronic feedback systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes predetermined grade criteria and displacement thresholds before the measurement process. The tape measure is pre-marked with reference points corresponding to different mobilization grades, allowing the clinician to simply compare the measured displacement against these pre-established standards for consistent grading

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional measurement equipment is used, then measurement capability is achieved, but adaptability to different patients and joints deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different sized patients and jointsVSAvoidequipment configuration requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a universal tape measure that can be applied to any joint type and patient size. The same simple tool serves multiple functions across different anatomical locations and patient populations, eliminating the need for specialized equipment configurations for different measurement scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12097023B2Device for sensing displacement during a joint mobilization procedure and method for using such a device to quantify joint mobilization and detect joint laxity
Publication Date: 2024.09.24 THERAPEUTIC ARTICULATIONS LLC
  • US12097023B2 patent drawing
  • US12097023B2 patent drawing
  • US12097023B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mechanical device is configured to communicate a grade of joint displacement to a clinician during a mobilization procedure on a human or animal joint. The device includes two portions that move relative to one another, when both are engaged to a stable and moveable bone at a joint, and movement of one portion to the other is measured and shown on a display.