Joint TCI State Selection for Multi-TRP Uplink Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

In MIMO systems with ideal backhaul connections, the challenge lies in determining which joint TCI states can be used for uplink channels and signals, particularly when QCL Type A and Type B information cannot be utilized for the UL Tx spatial filter, affecting transmission performance.

Innovation Solution

A method for terminals to receive indication information and determine whether joint TCI states are applicable for uplink channels and signals, considering factors like QCL types and frequency ranges, allowing for improved transmission performance in multi-TRP coherent joint transmissions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If joint TCI states are indicated for multi-TRP transmission, then transmission diversity is improved, but it becomes difficult to determine which states are suitable for uplink channels and signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission diversityVSAvoiddetermination difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a feedback mechanism where the terminal device feeds back information about suitable joint TCI states to the network device. This feedback loop enables the network to understand which TCI states are appropriate for uplink transmission, resolving the determination difficulty while maintaining transmission diversity benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses indication information as an intermediary element that carries TCI state details between the network device and terminal device. This intermediary structure facilitates the determination process by providing structured information about which joint TCI states are suitable for uplink channels and signals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If QCL Type A and Type B information are used for spatial filter, then transmission performance is improved, but compatibility with uplink channels is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission performanceVSAvoiduplink compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the usage of QCL Type A and Type B information for different channels. It determines that QCL Type A information can be used for downlink channels while QCL Type B information is suitable for uplink channels, allowing optimized performance for each specific channel type rather than universal application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the TCI state information into different categories (QCL Type A and Type B) with distinct applicability rules. This segmentation allows the system to selectively apply the appropriate QCL type to the appropriate channel, resolving the conflict between performance optimization and uplink compatibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20260081746A1Method for determining information, communication apparatus and storage medium
Publication Date: 2026.03.19 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20260081746A1 patent drawing
  • US20260081746A1 patent drawing
  • US20260081746A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for determining information, a communication apparatus and a storage medium are provided. The method is performed by a terminal, and includes: receiving indication information, in which the indication information indicates at least one joint transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state; and determining whether the at least one joint TCI state is used for a transmission of an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal.