Integrated Joint Terminal Guide Structure for Compact Connection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing joint connectors require a separate housing, leading to increased size when connecting, which is undesirable.

Innovation Solution

A joint terminal made of a metal plate material with a base portion, projecting connecting portions, and a guide portion that surrounds the connecting portions, allowing for connection without the need for a housing, formed by bending the plate material to include a first, second, and third plate portion for guiding and locking the mating connector.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a separate housing is used to accommodate the busbar and connector, then the connection structure is complete and functional, but the overall size of the joint connector is enlarged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection completenessVSAvoidjoint connector size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The guide portion is integrated directly into the busbar structure, merging the previously separate housing function with the busbar itself. This eliminates the need for a separate housing component while maintaining the guiding and accommodating functions, thereby reducing the overall size of the joint connector.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide portion serves multiple functions: it guides the connector during insertion, accommodates the connector in the correct position, and provides structural support. By making the busbar multi-functional, the design eliminates the need for separate housing components, resolving the size enlargement issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a housing is used to guide and protect the connecting portions, then the connection stability is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guiding function previously performed by a separate housing is merged into the busbar structure through the guide portion. This integration reduces the number of components from two (busbar + housing) to one (integrated busbar with guide portion), thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining connection stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The busbar is segmented into functional portions including the guide portion that extends in the front-rear direction. This segmentation allows the busbar to perform multiple functions including guiding, supporting, and connecting, eliminating the need for separate housing components and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240222921A1Joint terminal
Publication Date: 2024.07.04 AUTONETWORKS TECH LTD
  • US20240222921A1 patent drawing
  • US20240222921A1 patent drawing
  • US20240222921A1 patent drawing

AI summary

It is aimed to provide a joint terminal enabling connection while suppressing enlargement. A joint terminal (10) is made of a metal plate material and provided with a base portion (26), a plurality of connecting portions (27) projecting forward from the base portion (26), and a guide portion (38) extending in a front-rear direction while surrounding the plurality of connecting portions (27). A mating connector (90) is fit to the guide portion (38).