Rotatable Joystick Layout for Ergonomic Telescopic Ladder Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current aerial device control systems for telescopic turnable ladders, such as those on firefighting vehicles, require two separate joysticks for intuitive control of inclination, rotation, and telescopic movements, leading to non-ergonomic operation, especially for complex ladders with extension boom parts.

Innovation Solution

A single joystick with dual axes for inclination and rotation, and an additional joystick for telescopic movement control, allowing intuitive operation of all degrees of freedom, with lateral protrusions for enhanced haptic feedback and switches for additional functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If two separate joysticks are used for controlling inclination, rotation, and telescopic movements, then all degrees of freedom can be controlled, but the operation becomes non-ergonomic and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveergonomic operationVSAvoidcontrol device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the control of inclination, rotation, and telescopic movements into a single joystick device. The joystick is designed with multiple degrees of freedom, allowing the operator to control all three movements of the main boom part using one unified control interface rather than two separate joysticks, thereby improving ergonomics while maintaining full control capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single joystick is designed to perform multiple control functions simultaneously. It can control inclination around a horizontal axis, rotation around a vertical axis, and telescopic extension/retraction along the longitudinal direction, making one device universal for all control needs of the main boom part

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If coordinates are transformed from joystick coordinate system to aerial device coordinate system, then control accuracy is improved, but calculation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical coordinate transformation mechanisms with electronic/software-based coordinate system transformation. The control unit performs real-time coordinate transformations from the joystick coordinate system to the aerial device coordinate system through computational algorithms, achieving high control accuracy without requiring complex mechanical transformation components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3464160B1Control center for an aerial device comprising a rotatable joystick
Publication Date: 2021.01.20 IVECO MAGIRUS AG
  • EP3464160B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP3464160B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3464160B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Control center (30) for an aerial device (12), said aerial device (12) comprising a main boom part (14) mounted with a first end (20) on a turret (16), the main boom part (14) being inclinable around a horizontal axis in a first inclination movement (X1), rotatable around a vertical axis in a rotation movement (Y1), and extendable and retractable along its longitudinal extension direction in a first telescopic movement (L1), wherein the control center (30) comprises a first joystick (44) configured for controlling the first inclination movement (X1) by tilting the first joystick (44) around a first control axis, controlling the rotation movement (Y1) by tilting the first joystick (44) around a second control axis perpendicular to the first control axis, and for controlling the first telescopic movement (L1) by rotating the first joystick (44) around its stick axis (50).