Kamado Firebox and Chimney Control for Wood Smoke Flavor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Kamado style cookers using charcoal struggle to replicate the desirable flavoring gases and smoke produced by wood fires, as charcoal lacks the organic materials necessary for these compounds and can create undesirable flavors under oxygen-limited conditions.

Innovation Solution

A firebox assembly that allows for the creation and control of a wood fire not limited by oxygen, with a chimney system for regulating the flow of heated gases and smoke to the kamado oven, enabling the combination of wood fire heat with charcoal heat for optimal flavor and temperature control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If charcoal is used as fuel in kamado cooker, then temperature control is achieved through oxygen limitation, but desirable flavoring gases and smoke cannot be created

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveundesirable flavors from charcoal combustionVSAvoidorganic materials for flavoring gases
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two separate combustion chambers: a firebox for wood combustion and a kamado chamber for cooking. The wood firebox generates smoke and flavoring gases that are then directed into the kamado chamber, while the kamado maintains its own charcoal fire for primary heat generation. This merging allows both wood-derived flavoring compounds and charcoal temperature control to coexist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a smokestack as an intermediary component that transports smoke and heated gases from the wood firebox to the kamado chamber. This mediator enables the transfer of flavoring gases without direct combustion of wood in the cooking chamber, allowing separation of flavor generation from heat application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If wood fire is used with unlimited oxygen, then desirable flavoring gases are created, but temperature control becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesirable flavoring gasesVSAvoidtemperature control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the combustion system into two independent segments: a wood firebox for smoke generation and a kamado chamber for temperature-controlled cooking. Each chamber can be independently managed, allowing the wood fire to burn freely for flavor while the kamado maintains precise temperature through its own air intake controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the temperature control function from the wood fire system and places it exclusively in the kamado chamber. The wood firebox is dedicated solely to smoke and flavor generation, while the kamado chamber handles both heat generation and temperature regulation, separating these two functions into distinct zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Temperature

If charcoal combustion is used in kamado, then temperature control is achieved, but organic materials for flavoring are destroyed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control capabilityVSAvoidorganic materials for flavoring
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by generating smoke and flavoring gases in the wood firebox before they enter the kamado chamber. The wood combustion occurs first, creating the desired flavoring compounds, which then travel through the smokestack into the kamado where they mix with the charcoal-generated heat, ensuring flavors are present before the cooking process begins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for the creation of desirable flavoring gases and smoke while maintaining temperature control in the kamado oven, providing a more flavorful cooking experience without the undesirable flavors associated with charcoal combustion.

Implementation Method 1

A firebox assembly to receive combustible material for generating smoke

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Implementation Method 2

heated gases and smoke created and drawn out of the fire chamber in the firebox into the kamado by natural draft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNatural draft: Free Convection

Implementation Method 3

a fire chamber in a surrounding insulating air space for combustible material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS10092135B2Firebox with fire/air control for kamado style stove
Publication Date: 2018.10.09 DEBRULER STEPHEN MARK
  • US10092135B2 patent drawing
  • US10092135B2 patent drawing
  • US10092135B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A firebox assembly for generating smoke and conveying controlled amounts of smoke and air for a kamado oven. A firebox assembly has a door leading to a fire chamber, in turn, having an exit opening for smoke to flow into a smoke chamber. A chimney connected to the smoke chamber has slide gates to control the flow of smoke from the smoke chamber into the kamado oven. Further, the gates allow the smoke to be exhausted to the atmosphere and further allow atmospheric air to enter into the chimney eventually flowing to the kamado oven.