Keepalive Signaling Optimization via Preliminary State Indication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile communication technologies face high signaling loads due to frequent transmission of keepalive information, which requires frequent radio resource control connection setups, leading to inefficient data exchange.

Innovation Solution

A method and system where a terminal transmits first information to a network device to instruct it to determine and optimize keepalive information, allowing for reduced signaling loads by optimizing the transmission process, such as entering specific states like CELL_FACH or CELL_PCH, and adjusting the frequency of keepalive information transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If keepalive information is transmitted frequently to maintain connection, then connection reliability is improved, but signaling load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidsignaling load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal sends first information (indication message) to the network device in advance to notify that keepalive information will be transmitted. This allows the network device to prepare and optimize the transmission process beforehand, enabling it to enter specific states (CELL_FACH or CELL_PCH) and adjust transmission frequency, thereby reducing the signaling load caused by frequent keepalive transmissions while maintaining connection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If radio resource control connection setup is initiated frequently for keepalive transmission, then connection stability is improved, but transmission time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidtransmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The network device receives the indication message in advance and enters specific states (CELL_FACH or CELL_PCH) before the actual keepalive information transmission. This preliminary state preparation avoids the need for frequent RRC connection setup processes, reducing the time required for each transmission while maintaining connection stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The network device dynamically adjusts its state based on the received indication message, transitioning between different operational states (CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH, or CELL_DCH) to optimize the transmission process. This dynamic state adjustment allows the system to balance connection stability with transmission efficiency, reducing the time overhead of frequent setup processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8917613B2Method and device for transmitting keepalive information
Publication Date: 2014.12.23 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US8917613B2 patent drawing
  • US8917613B2 patent drawing
  • US8917613B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a method for transmitting keepalive information, a terminal, and a network device. The method includes: transmitting, by a terminal, first information to a network device, where the first information is used to instruct the network device to determine keepalive information to be received; the terminal transmits keepalive information to the network device, where the network device is configured to optimize the keepalive information. With the present invention, signaling loads are reduced.