Kernel Mean Hilbert Machine for Multi-Randomness Data Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current data analysis frameworks cannot effectively handle multiple randomness properties simultaneously, particularly in quantum mechanics and machine learning applications, where probability measures taking complex values are inadequate.

Innovation Solution

An analysis apparatus and method that utilize kernel mean embedding extended to von Neumann algebras, enabling the calculation of inner products or norms of probability measures as values in an RKHM, allowing for the analysis of data with multiple randomness properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If probability measures taking complex values are used in conventional data analysis frameworks, then the analysis can be performed using standard kernel mean embedding, but multiple randomness properties cannot be handled simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle multiple randomness propertiesVSAvoidcomplexity of probability measure framework
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the conventional RKHS framework to RKHM by introducing a new algebraic structure (von Neumann algebra) that generalizes the scalar field to operator-valued elements. This dimensional extension allows probability measures to take values in a richer algebraic structure, enabling simultaneous representation of multiple randomness properties while maintaining the kernel mean embedding computational framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the fundamental parameter type from complex scalars to operators in a von Neumann algebra. By modifying the algebraic structure parameters of the probability measure framework, the system gains the capability to handle multiple randomness properties. The mapping Φ is extended to operate on this new algebraic structure, transforming the measurement space to accommodate operator-valued probability measures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If kernel mean embedding is extended to von Neumann algebras for handling multiple randomness properties, then multiple randomness can be analyzed simultaneously, but the computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to analyze multiple randomness propertiesVSAvoiddifficulty of calculating inner products and norms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mapping Φ that transforms operator-valued probability measures into the RKHM space, where standard inner product and norm calculations can be performed. This mapping acts as a mediator that bridges the complex von Neumann algebra operations and the more tractable Hilbert space operations, making the computation of proximity measures feasible despite the underlying algebraic complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a copied or representative structure in the RKHM space that mirrors the properties of the original operator-valued probability measures. By working with the mapped representations Φ(μ) and Φ(ν) in the Hilbert space rather than directly with the operator-valued measures, the system preserves all necessary information while enabling standard computational operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Loss of information

If RKHM is used instead of RKHS, then information on interactions is preserved, but the mathematical framework becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreservation of interaction informationVSAvoidcomplexity of RKHM framework
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The RKHM framework serves multiple functions simultaneously: it preserves interaction information like RKHS, handles operator-valued probability measures for multiple randomness properties, and maintains the kernel mean embedding computational approach. By creating a universal framework that incorporates von Neumann algebra structures, the system achieves multi-functionality that addresses both information preservation and extended adaptability requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20230237124A1Analysis apparatus, analysis method and program
Publication Date: 2023.07.27 NT T INC
  • US20230237124A1 patent drawing
  • US20230237124A1 patent drawing
  • US20230237124A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An analysis apparatus according to one embodiment includes: an obtainment unit configured to obtain a data set of multiple data items having randomness; and an analysis unit configured to calculate, as an inner product or a norm of probability measures μ and ν being probability measures on the data set and taking values in a von Neumann algebra, by using a mapping Φ that extends kernel mean embedding, an inner product or a norm of Φ(μ) and Φ(ν) mapped onto an RKHM.