Kernel Sensor Detection Strategies for Real-Time Zero-Day Defense

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing computing infrastructure is vulnerable to zero-day attacks and resource-intensive maintenance is needed to keep systems up-to-date, making it difficult to secure against malicious entities.

Innovation Solution

A platform with kernel sensors and analytics components that detect and mitigate zero-day attacks in real-time, using go-micro middleware and embedded analytics to reduce false alarms and scale detection across thousands of nodes without kernel modules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If kernel modules are used for detection, then detection capability is improved, but system complexity and resource consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the detection functionality from the kernel space and places it in user space. Sensors are implemented as user-space processes that communicate with the kernel through standardized interfaces, eliminating the need for complex kernel modules while maintaining detection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces sensors as intermediary components between the kernel and analytics platforms. These sensors act as mediators that collect system data through kernel interfaces without requiring direct kernel module integration, simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If comprehensive monitoring is implemented, then security detection is improved, but false alarms increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity detectionVSAvoidfalse alarms
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where sensor data is continuously analyzed and refined. Analytics platforms process sensor outputs and provide feedback to adjust detection thresholds and parameters, reducing false alarms while maintaining security detection effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic detection strategies where monitoring intensity and thresholds are adjusted based on system state and threat levels. This dynamic approach allows comprehensive monitoring when needed while reducing false alarms during normal operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Speed

If real-time detection is implemented, then response time is improved, but resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic sampling and event-driven detection rather than continuous monitoring. Sensors collect data at optimized intervals or trigger on specific events, achieving real-time detection capability while significantly reducing resource consumption compared to continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial monitoring strategies where not all system parameters are monitored at maximum intensity simultaneously. Resource allocation is dynamically adjusted to monitor critical parameters in real-time while using lighter monitoring for less critical parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Area of stationary object

If detection is scaled across multiple nodes, then coverage is improved, but coordination complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecoverageVSAvoidcoordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal sensor interface and data format that works across different nodes and platforms. This standardized approach allows detection to be scaled across multiple nodes without increasing coordination complexity, as each node operates independently with compatible interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12489763B2Dynamic detection strategies for kernel sensors
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 SOPHOS INC
  • US12489763B2 patent drawing
  • US12489763B2 patent drawing
  • US12489763B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Detection strategies for a node are selected and deployed based on the amount of data collection that is associated with various modes of telemetry available to the node.