Ketone Breath Sensor for Instant Physical Change Evaluation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional fat metabolism evaluation methods using ketone concentration in biological gases or urine cannot provide instant or ongoing evaluations of physical changes from past to present or into the future, making it difficult to maintain motivation during dieting and exercising.

Innovation Solution

A device and method that acquires ketone concentration measurements and physical data, such as body weight or body composition, to evaluate and output physical changes, allowing for instant and future evaluations, with optional advice information based on the evaluation results.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional fat metabolism evaluation using ketone concentration in biological gases or urine is used, then fat metabolism can be measured, but instant evaluation of physical changes from past to present or into the future cannot be provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefat metabolism measurementVSAvoidevaluation timing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by acquiring physical data (body weight, body composition) at multiple time points before the evaluation moment, and stores this historical data. When evaluation is needed, the system immediately retrieves and compares this pre-acquired data with current ketone concentration measurements, enabling instant evaluation without waiting for new physical measurements to be taken.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where ketone concentration measurements and physical data are continuously acquired, stored, and compared over time. The evaluation section generates feedback by comparing current measurements with past data, providing users with information about physical changes from past to present and projections into the future, thereby enabling continuous monitoring and immediate evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If conventional fat metabolism evaluation is used, then ketone concentration can be measured, but ongoing physical change evaluation for motivation maintenance cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveketone concentration measurementVSAvoidphysical change evaluation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple measurement functions into a single integrated evaluation system. It combines ketone concentration measurement with physical data acquisition (body weight, body composition), automatically correlates these measurements over time, and generates comprehensive physical change evaluations. This integration makes the evaluation process easy to operate as users simply need to provide samples and the system automatically performs all measurements, comparisons, and generates motivational feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If body weight and body fat changes are tracked, then long-term living practice results can be ascertained, but short-term effort changes cannot be detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebody weight and body fat measurementVSAvoidchange detection speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by continuously acquiring and storing physical data (body weight, body composition) at multiple time points before evaluation is needed. This pre-acquisition of data at high temporal resolution enables the system to immediately detect short-term changes when evaluation is performed, without waiting for long intervals between measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies dynamics by analyzing physical data at multiple time points and comparing changes over different time scales. It dynamically evaluates both short-term changes (detecting effects of recent diet and exercise efforts) and long-term trends (overall living practice results), providing comprehensive feedback that captures both immediate and cumulative effects of user efforts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy evaluation of physical changes from past to present and into the future, providing users with actionable advice to maintain motivation and track progress effectively.

Implementation Method 1

a measurement section that measures ketone excreted from the user... the ketone excreted from the user may be acetone contained in breath exhaled from the user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcetone detection: Absorption Spectroscopy

Data Source

PatentUS10175247B2Physical change evaluation device, method, and recording medium stored with program
Publication Date: 2019.01.08 TANITA CORP
  • US10175247B2 patent drawing
  • US10175247B2 patent drawing
  • US10175247B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a physical change evaluation device, method, and program capable of easily evaluating physical change from the past to the present, and from the present into the future.A physical change evaluation device 10 acquires a ketone concentration measurement measuring ketone excreted from a user, acquires physical data relating to the body of the user, evaluates physical change in the user based on the acquired ketone concentration measurement and the physical data, and outputs an evaluation result.