Key Dome Assembly with Elevating Members for Tactile Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Miniaturized keyboards in handheld electronic devices often lack noticeable tactile feedback due to the direct contact of dome-shaped elements with the mounting surface, which hinders user input registration and feedback.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating elevating members around the periphery of the dome-shaped resilient element to elevate it from the mounting surface, increasing the travel distance and area for force application, enhancing tactile feedback and reducing friction, while allowing for a smaller footprint and improved air venting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the dome-shaped element is miniaturized to reduce keyboard size, then portability is improved, but tactile feedback becomes less noticeable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeyboard sizeVSAvoidtactile feedback
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a vertical dimension by elevating the dome-shaped element above the mounting surface using support members. This allows the dome to have greater travel distance in the vertical direction while maintaining a small horizontal footprint, thereby restoring tactile feedback in miniaturized keyboards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The dome assembly is segmented into distinct components: the dome-shaped element, the support members, and the mounting surface. This segmentation allows the dome to be elevated and isolated from direct contact with the mounting surface, enabling greater movement and improved tactile feedback in a compact configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the dome-shaped element contacts the mounting surface directly, then structural simplicity is maintained, but friction increases and tactile feedback is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedome assembly structureVSAvoidtactile feedback
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Support members are introduced as intermediary elements between the dome-shaped element and the mounting surface. These support members elevate the dome, reducing frictional contact with the mounting surface while maintaining structural support, thereby improving tactile feedback without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Volume of moving object

If the dome assembly is miniaturized, then device portability is improved, but air venting becomes restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedome assembly footprintVSAvoidair venting restriction
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By elevating the dome-shaped element vertically above the mounting surface using support members, the invention creates vertical space for air to escape during dome collapse. This resolves the air venting issue in miniaturized designs without increasing the horizontal footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly enhances tactile feedback, improves input registration accuracy, and adapts well to reduced keypad designs by increasing the dome's collapsibility and reducing frictional constraints, resulting in a more responsive user experience.

Implementation Method 1

a key dome assembly 50 including a dome shaped resilient element 52... When an actuation force is applied to the apex of the dome assembly, the dome assembly collapses, completing an electrical circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2081205B1Key dome assembly with improved tactile feedback
Publication Date: 2010.06.09 BLACKBERRY LTD
  • EP2081205B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2081205B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP2081205B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

A dome assembly for use in a keyboard assembly of an electronic device is provided. The dome assembly includes a deflectable dome shaped element (52) having a concave surface terminating at a periphery (56) and a number of elevating members (58) disposed on the element adjacent the periphery and protruding away from the concave surface. The elevating members serve to space the periphery from a mounting surface. The element is movable between an undeflected position and a deflected position.