Key Duplicator Stroke Controller for Precise Notch Replication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional key duplicating methods are imprecise, leading to inaccuracies in replicating the notches of a key, which often results in a duplicate key that cannot open the corresponding lock.

Innovation Solution

A stroke controller for a key duplicator, comprising a base, drive shaft, knob, and driven shaft with a rack section engaging a drive gear, allowing precise control over the movement of the original key and workpiece to accurately replicate the notch depths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional key duplicating methods are used, then the duplicating process is simple and quick, but the precision of notch replication is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotch replication precisionVSAvoidduplicating device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A stroke controller mechanism is introduced as an intermediary component between the operator and the key duplicating process. This controller includes a drive shaft with a drive gear and a driven shaft with a rack section that engages the drive gear, translating rotational motion into precise linear movement. The intermediary mechanism enables accurate control of the probe and drill bit movement, resolving the contradiction by adding controlled complexity to achieve high precision notch replication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces imprecise manual measurement and freehand drilling with a mechanically controlled system. The stroke controller uses gear-rack mechanics to substitute the operator's manual control, providing consistent and accurate movement control. This mechanical substitution eliminates human error in measurement and movement control, achieving precise notch replication while maintaining a relatively simple overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If handheld clamping assembly is used for key duplication, then the operation is flexible and easy to perform, but the duplication precision is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey duplication precisionVSAvoidoperation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The stroke controller serves as an intermediary between the simple handheld operation and the precision requirements. The drive shaft and rack section mechanism translates easy rotational movement of the knob into precise linear control of the drilling operation. This intermediary preserves the ease of manual operation while achieving the precision that would otherwise require complex automated systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanism accurately copies the movement pattern required for precise duplication. The rack section engaged with the drive gear creates a faithful mechanical copy of the desired stroke path, ensuring that the drill bit follows the exact trajectory needed to replicate notches with high precision, while the operator simply needs to rotate the knob.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the precise replication of key notches, ensuring that the duplicate key can open the lock that the original key can open, thereby overcoming the imprecision of existing methods.

Implementation Method 1

The driven shaft is mounted slidably through the longitudinal shaft hole and has a rack section engaging the drive shaft so that rotating the knob drives the driven shaft to slide relative to the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS9004828B2Stroke controller for a key duplicator
Publication Date: 2015.04.14 WU KUO SHEN
  • US9004828B2 patent drawing
  • US9004828B2 patent drawing
  • US9004828B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stroke controller is mounted on a key duplicator and has a base, a drive shaft, a knob and a driven shaft. The base has a longitudinal shaft hole and a transverse shaft hole. The drive shaft is mounted rotatably through the transverse shaft hole. The knob is mounted on the drive shaft and has a drive gear. The driven shaft is mounted slidably through the longitudinal shaft hole and has a rack section engaging the drive shaft so that rotating the knob drives the driven shaft to slide relative to the base. The stroke controller precisely controls the movement of an original key and a key workpiece clamped on the key duplicator to manufacture a fine key duplicate.