Key Shank Imaging Module for Faster Key Duplication Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional key duplication machines require numerous images and comparisons, leading to increased processing time, errors, and complexity, with independent cutting wheels causing miscuts and reduced machine lifespan, and difficulties in properly inserting and clamping key blanks due to their varied configurations.

Innovation Solution

An identification module that receives only the shank of a key, using a tip guide and imaging assembly to capture a backlight image of the key tip, reducing the need for extensive image capture and comparison, and featuring a key receiving assembly that aligns the key for precise cutting without requiring the entire key blank to be inserted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the entire key blank is inserted and clamped in conventional machines, then the cutting process can be performed, but the process becomes complex and error-prone due to varied key blank configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey duplication processVSAvoidclamping and alignment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary portion (key shank) from the entire key blank for processing. The key receiving assembly is configured to receive only the shank portion, eliminating the need to handle and clamp the entire key blank, thereby simplifying the clamping mechanism and reducing errors related to varied key blank configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The key blank handling process is segmented into receiving only the shank portion separately from the head portion. This segmentation allows the system to focus on the critical cutting area without being constrained by the diversity of key blank heads, simplifying the overall process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If numerous images and comparisons are performed in conventional machines, then key blank identification can be achieved, but processing time increases and errors are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey blank identificationVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and uses only the tip portion of the key for identification and imaging purposes. By focusing imaging on just the key tip rather than the entire key blank, the number of images required is reduced, decreasing processing time while maintaining sufficient identification accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If independent cutting wheels are used in conventional machines, then cutting flexibility is achieved, but miscuts occur and machine lifespan is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting capabilityVSAvoidcutting accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the cutting function into a single integrated cutting wheel that processes the key shank in one operation. This eliminates the coordination issues between independent cutting wheels, reducing miscuts and improving reliability while maintaining the ability to create various key patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution streamlines the key duplication process, reduces errors, and extends machine lifespan by simplifying the alignment and cutting process, while accommodating various key blank configurations with improved precision and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

an imaging assembly configured to capture an image of the tip end through the slot

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBacklighting: Light

Data Source

PatentUS11642744B2Identification module for key making machine
Publication Date: 2023.05.09 HILLMAN GROUP INC
  • US11642744B2 patent drawing
  • US11642744B2 patent drawing
  • US11642744B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An identification module is disclosed for use in a key making machine. The identification module may have a key receiving assembly configured to receive only a shank of an existing key. The identification module may also have a tip guide, configured to receive a tip of the shank of the existing key. The tip guide may have a slot that exposes a tip end of the shank. The identification module may also have an imaging assembly configured to capture an image of the tip end through the slot.