Keyboard Guitar Neck Keys Strum Bar Expressiveness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Keyboard guitars lack the aesthetic appeal and expressiveness of traditional guitars, with limited functionality for techniques like note bending and tremolo, leading to a keyboard-like playing style and unappealing design.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an elongated neck with neck keys, transpose buttons, a touch-sensitive surface, and a strum bar to allow for guitar-like playing techniques, along with a removable keybed and adjustable design to accommodate left-handed players and enhance expressiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If keyboard guitars are designed as portable keyboards with short necks, then portability is improved, but aesthetic appeal and guitar-like playability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneck lengthVSAvoidaesthetic appeal
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the neck length from traditional keyboard proportions to guitar-like proportions, fundamentally changing the instrument's physical parameters. This allows the instrument to achieve both portability and aesthetic appeal by adopting the recognizable guitar silhouette while maintaining keyboard functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The keyboard is segmented into two distinct sections: body keys mounted on the guitar body and neck keys mounted on the extended neck. This segmentation allows each section to serve specific functions while contributing to the overall guitar-like aesthetic, with the neck providing headstock, tuning pegs, and fretboard visual elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If keyboard guitars have limited functionality, then device complexity is reduced, but musical expressivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemusical expressivityVSAvoidfunctionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality through the strum bar, which can detect multiple levels of activation including light touches, hard presses, strumming motions, and picking motions. This single component provides multiple functions: triggering notes, controlling volume, and enabling various playing techniques, thereby increasing musical expressivity without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The strum bar incorporates dynamic response capabilities, detecting different activation levels and motion types to generate varied musical effects. This dynamic behavior allows the instrument to respond differently to subtle variations in player input, enhancing expressivity through pressure-sensitive and motion-sensitive detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If keyboard guitars use keyboard-like playing style, then ease of operation for keyboard players is improved, but guitar-like technique compatibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeyboard playing easeVSAvoidguitar technique compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The keyboard is divided into body keys and neck keys, allowing players to access different playing styles through different sections. The neck keys enable guitar-like techniques such as bending and vibrato, while the body keys maintain traditional keyboard playability, thus accommodating both playing styles within a single instrument.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The strum bar acts as an intermediary between the player and the instrument, enabling guitar-like techniques such as hammer-ons, pull-offs, and tremolo through specialized strumming motions. This mediator component translates physical strumming actions into musical effects that mimic traditional guitar techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Shape

If keyboard guitars have unpleasing aesthetic design, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but desirability as instrument deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic designVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The keyboard is segmented into modular components including the body, extended neck, body keys, and neck keys. This segmentation allows manufacturers to produce standardized components that can be assembled in different configurations, maintaining manufacturing efficiency while achieving complex guitar-like aesthetics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The extended neck serves multiple functions: it provides structural support for the headstock and tuning pegs, creates the recognizable guitar silhouette, and houses additional playable keys. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate aesthetic components, maintaining manufacturing simplicity while achieving desirable aesthetics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11170748B2Musical instruments including keyboard guitars
Publication Date: 2021.11.09 HANKS MICHAEL S
  • US11170748B2 patent drawing
  • US11170748B2 patent drawing
  • US11170748B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A musical instrument, for example, a keyboard guitar, includes a body, an elongated neck coupled to the body, neck keys disposed on the elongated neck, and an output for transmitting an electrical signal generated by the musical instrument. Activation of each neck key generates an electrical signal at the output representing a pitch associated with a musical note. The musical instrument may also include body keys disposed on the body, and a strum bar that generates an electrical signal at the output representing a pitch associated with a musical note based on which of the body keys are activated during activation of the strum bar. Further, the musical instrument may include a continuous graphic image spanning the front face of the body and the body keys, forming a continuous pattern that is unbroken across a transition between key surfaces of the body keys and the front face of the body.