Keyboard Pivot Member Multi-Angle Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing pivot mechanisms in electronic keyboard instruments face challenges in identifying the type of pivot member from multiple directions, leading to lower productivity and inspection efficiency due to small differences in weight mass between hammers corresponding to close pitches.

Innovation Solution

A pivot member design featuring a first identifier visually recognizable from the pivot-axis direction and a second identifier recognizable from both the pivot-axis and orthogonal directions, facilitating easy identification and assembly of pivot members corresponding to each key.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If identifiers are provided only on the top surface of pivot members, then the structure remains simple, but the identifiers become visually unrecognizable when multiple keys are assembled to the support member

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoididentifier visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by providing identifiers not only on the top surface but also on the side surfaces of the pivot member. This multi-dimensional placement ensures that identifiers remain visible from various angles, solving the problem of unrecognizable identifiers when multiple keys are assembled together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If the mass difference between weights is made smaller to achieve finer pitch differentiation, then the acoustic piano touch feeling is improved, but it becomes more difficult to identify the weight corresponding to each key

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepitch differentiation precisionVSAvoidweight identification difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses color changes as an identification method by providing identifiers with different colors or color patterns on the pivot members. This allows easy visual differentiation of weights even when mass differences are minimal, solving the identification difficulty while maintaining fine pitch differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent places identifiers on multiple surfaces (top and side surfaces) of the pivot member, creating a multi-dimensional identification system. This ensures that identifiers remain visible and distinguishable even when mass differences between weights are small, allowing easy key identification while maintaining precise pitch differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If multiple identifiers are provided on different surfaces of the pivot member, then identification from multiple directions is enabled, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentifier visibility from multiple directionsVSAvoididentifier configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the identifier placement into distinct locations (top surface and side surfaces) with specific functional assignments. This segmented approach allows for systematic manufacturing processes while ensuring identifiers are visible from multiple directions, balancing visibility improvement with manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10885884B2Pivot member and keyboard apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 YAMAHA CORP
  • US10885884B2 patent drawing
  • US10885884B2 patent drawing
  • US10885884B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pivot member includes: a first member configured to pivot about a pivot axis; and a second member having a connecting surface, at least a portion of which has a flat surface. The second member is disposed such that the flat surface and the first member are opposed to each other. The second member has at least one surface different from the flat surface. A first identifier and a second identifier are provided on the at least one surface. The first identifier is visually recognizable from a first direction orthogonal to the flat surface. The second identifier is visually recognizable from the first direction and from a second direction in which the first identifier is not visually recognizable.