Keyboard Pushbutton Sensor Module for Uniform Keypress Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pushbuttons in keyboards suffer from inconsistent keypress resistance due to varying elasticity of elastic members, leading to uncomfortable typing experiences caused by assembly errors.

Innovation Solution

The pushbutton design incorporates a sensor module with piezoresistive pressure sensors, scissor switch modules, and a main pushbutton module, allowing for even stress detection across the keycap, eliminating the need for individual elastic members and ensuring consistent keystroke registration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple elastic members are used in switch modules, then stress detection coverage is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to assembly errors causing inconsistent elasticity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress detection coverageVSAvoidassembly error
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the elastic members from the switch modules entirely, extracting the problematic component that caused inconsistent stress detection. The sensing members directly contact the keycap without intermediate elastic elements, eliminating assembly errors related to elastic member installation while maintaining comprehensive stress detection across the keycap surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the functions of the elastic members and sensing members into a direct contact system. The sensing members themselves perform both the sensing function and provide the necessary mechanical coupling, eliminating the need for separate elastic members and reducing the number of assembly steps that could introduce errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If multiple switch modules are spaced apart, then stress detection accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress detection accuracyVSAvoidnumber of switch modules
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the sensing function into multiple sensing members positioned at different locations on the keycap. This segmentation allows comprehensive stress detection across the keycap surface while using simpler individual sensing elements rather than complex switch modules, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If elastic members are used in each switch module, then keypress detection is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to inconsistent keypress resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeypress detectionVSAvoidkeypress resistance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the elastic members from the system, removing the source of inconsistent keypress resistance. The direct contact between sensing members and keycap provides uniform mechanical response across all keycap regions, ensuring consistent ease of operation while maintaining reliable keypress detection through the sensing members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures uniform keypress resistance and proper keystroke detection, eliminating the discomfort caused by assembly errors and providing a consistent typing experience.

Implementation Method 1

The sensor module includes a first sensing member that is mounted to a top surface of the base and that is for sensing stress exerted thereto

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoresistive effect: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10886080B1Pushbutton for a keyboard
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 SUNREX TECH
  • US10886080B1 patent drawing
  • US10886080B1 patent drawing
  • US10886080B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A pushbutton includes a base extending in a longitudinal direction, a sensor module mounted to the base, a keycap disposed above the sensor module, two scissor switch modules, a main pushbutton module and two side pushbutton modules. The sensor module has a first sensing member and two second sensing members. The main pushbutton module is operable to switch between a released state, where the main pushbutton module is not in direct contact with the first sensing member such that each of the scissor switch modules would not be in direct contact with a respective one of the second sensing members, and a depressed state, where the main pushbutton module comes in direct contact with the first sensing member.