Electronic Keyboard Instrument Sequential Switch Sound Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic keyboard instruments fail to individually control and reproduce noise sounds and main musical sounds effectively, resulting in inadequate representation of noise sounds generated in acoustic musical instruments.

Innovation Solution

An electronic keyboard instrument with a processor that sequentially activates first and second switches to produce noise and main musical sounds using distinct envelopes, allowing independent control over noise and main musical sound production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single switch is used to trigger sound production in electronic keyboard instruments, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to reproduce noise sounds and main musical sounds separately deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitch configurationVSAvoidsound reproduction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The single switch is segmented into multiple switches (first switch and second switch) that are turned on sequentially when a key is pressed. The first switch triggers noise sound production while the second switch triggers main musical sound production, enabling separate control of different sound components without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first switch is designed to be turned on before the second switch during key pressing. This preliminary action allows noise sounds to be generated before the main musical sounds, accurately reproducing the natural attack characteristics of acoustic instruments where noise precedes the sustained tone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If noise sounds and main musical sounds are not individually controlled, then the device complexity is reduced, but the fidelity of acoustic instrument reproduction deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound control systemVSAvoidacoustic instrument sound reproduction
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sound production system is segmented into separate noise sound production and main musical sound production pathways. Each pathway is controlled by dedicated switches and envelope settings, allowing independent control of noise and musical components to accurately reproduce acoustic instrument characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different envelope parameters are applied to noise sounds and main musical sounds. The noise sound envelope is configured with specific attack and decay characteristics that differ from the main musical sound envelope, enabling realistic reproduction of how acoustic instruments produce sound with initial noise followed by sustained tone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10937404B2Electronic keyboard instrument, method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2021.03.02 CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
  • US10937404B2 patent drawing
  • US10937404B2 patent drawing
  • US10937404B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic keyboard instrument includes: a keyboard including a plurality of keys; a plurality of switches that are provided for each key and include a first switch and a second switch that are sequentially turned on by pressing of the key; and a processor. The processor instructs that a noise sound corresponding to a selected musical instrument sound be produced in accordance with a prescribed first envelope upon detecting turning on of the first switch by pressing of the key, and instructs that a main musical sound corresponding to the selected musical instrument sound be produced after detecting turning on of the second switch.