Lead-Free Keyboard Weight with Buckling Sleeve for Crack-Free Key Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional keyboard weights made of lead face issues with rapid expansion causing cracks around the embedding hole, leading to manufacturing inefficiencies and the need for alternative materials that can be easily attached to keys without compromising structural integrity.

Innovation Solution

A keyboard weight design featuring a columnar weight main body and a cylindrical hollow member with a thin portion along the circumference, allowing for buckling and deformation upon attachment, ensuring secure fixation to the key using a caulking machine.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the weight is driven by a hammer with relatively large force, then the attachment speed is improved, but cracks occur around the embedding hole due to rapid expansion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment speedVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hollow member is pre-formed with a thin portion at specific locations before attachment. This preliminary structural preparation allows the material to deform in a controlled manner during attachment, preventing unexpected crack propagation while maintaining high attachment speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The hollow member has non-uniform wall thickness with thin portions strategically positioned. This local variation in quality allows targeted deformation at specific areas during attachment, concentrating the expansion effect where intended while protecting other areas from crack formation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the weight is driven little by little with relatively small force, then cracks are suppressed, but the attachment time increases and manufacturing efficiency is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The thin portions are pre-formed in the hollow member to create predetermined deformation paths. This allows the attachment process to proceed quickly with controlled force, as the material is already prepared to deform along the intended path rather than requiring gradual forcing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The wall thickness parameter is varied within the hollow member to create thin portions. This parameter change enables the material to require less force to deform at specific locations, allowing faster attachment while maintaining structural integrity through controlled deformation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Weight of moving object

If lead is used as keyboard weight, then high specific gravity and low cost are achieved, but harmful substance exposure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespecific gravityVSAvoidharmful substance exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The material composition is changed from lead to alternative materials such as steel, iron, or copper. This parameter change maintains the high specific gravity requirement for proper keyboard weight while eliminating the harmful substance exposure associated with lead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The hollow member can be constructed from composite materials or alternative metals that provide the necessary weight characteristics without using lead. This allows achievement of high specific gravity while avoiding harmful substance exposure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enables easy manufacturing and secure attachment of alternative materials to keys, preventing cracks and improving manufacturing efficiency while eliminating the use of lead.

Implementation Method 1

the hollow member is configured such that when the keyboard weight is attached to the key, the hollow member is pressed from both sides in the length direction, whereby buckling occurs starting from the thin portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuckling:

Implementation Method 2

the hollow member is provided with a thin portion that extends along an entire circumferential direction, has a predetermined width in a length direction, and has a predetermined thickness smaller than a thickness of the other portion of the hollow member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS20260073894A1Keyboard weight of keyboard instrument, key attached with keyboard weight, and method of attaching keyboard weight
Publication Date: 2026.03.12 KAWAI MUSICAL INSTR MFG CO LTD
  • US20260073894A1 patent drawing
  • US20260073894A1 patent drawing
  • US20260073894A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A keyboard weight includes: a weight main body that is made of a material other than lead and is formed in a columnar shape having a predetermined diameter and a predetermined length; and a hollow member that is made of a material other than lead, is formed in a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter allowing the weight main body to be inserted into the hollow member, an outer diameter allowing the hollow member to be inserted into the embedding hole, and a predetermined length, and is inserted into the embedding hole in a state where the weight main body is inserted inside when the keyboard weight is attached to the key. The hollow member is provided with a thin portion that extends along an entire circumferential direction, has a predetermined width in a length direction, and has a thickness smaller than a thickness of the other portion of the hollow member. The hollow member is configured such that when the keyboard weight is attached to the key, the hollow member is pressed from both sides in the length direction, whereby buckling occurs starting from the thin portion.