Keyboard Key Module Wire Clamp for Tactile Click Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing keyboard key modules lack an efficient and cost-effective means to provide both tactile and acoustic feedback, often requiring complex housing structures and labor-intensive assembly processes for spring-based mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A key module design utilizing a wire bracket with a curved shape and bending points, exclusively integrated into the key plunger, which provides tactile and acoustic feedback without the need for a complex housing, allowing for easy and inexpensive manufacturing and installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a leg spring or torsion spring is used to provide tactile and acoustic feedback, then feedback function is achieved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase due to complex housing structures and fixed clamping requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile and acoustic feedbackVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the feedback-providing function from the complex spring mechanism and housing structure, and implements it using a simple wire bracket that can be directly inserted into the key plunger. This removes the need for complex housing structures and fixed clamping mechanisms, while still providing reliable tactile and acoustic feedback through the wire bracket's elastic deformation and clicking action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the feedback mechanism by using a thin wire bracket instead of a bulky spring system. The wire bracket's dimensions, material properties, and bending geometry are optimized to provide the necessary elastic response and clicking sound, achieving the same feedback function with significantly reduced complexity and different physical characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a leg spring or torsion spring is used to provide tactile and acoustic feedback, then feedback function is achieved, but manufacturing cost and assembly time increase due to labor-intensive assembly processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile and acoustic feedbackVSAvoidassembly process simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the feedback function from the complex spring assembly process and implements it through a simple wire bracket that can be easily inserted into the key plunger. This eliminates the need for labor-intensive assembly operations required for traditional spring mechanisms, while maintaining reliable feedback functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The wire bracket is designed to be self-installing into the key plunger through a simple insertion process. The bracket's geometry allows it to automatically position itself and provide feedback functionality without requiring complex assembly tools or procedures, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process and reducing assembly time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If traditional spring mechanisms are used, then tactile and acoustic feedback is provided, but space consumption increases due to the need for complex housing structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile and acoustic feedbackVSAvoidkey module space consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the feedback function from the space-consuming spring mechanism and housing structure, and implements it using a compact wire bracket that fits within the key plunger's existing geometry. This significantly reduces the space required for the feedback mechanism while maintaining its functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The wire bracket is nested within the key plunger's structure, utilizing the available internal space efficiently. The bracket's compact design allows it to be housed within the plunger without requiring additional external housing or increasing the overall key module dimensions, thereby reducing space consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The wire bracket design offers reliable and cost-effective tactile and acoustic feedback, simplifying the manufacturing process and reducing assembly complexity while saving space, enabling precise control over the force-distance curve and feedback properties.

Implementation Method 1

The wire bracket can be curved and, for example, have at least one bending point

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

Advantageously, in particular a haptically or tactilely noticeable click can be provided as tactile feedback and optionally additionally an acoustically perceptible click as acoustic feedback

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact Force: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentEP3850650B1Key module for a keyboard, keyboard, and method for providing a key lifter with a wire clamp
Publication Date: 2023.11.15 CHERRY EUROPE GMBH
  • EP3850650B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3850650B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3850650B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a key module (110) for a keyboard. The key module (110) has a key lifter (220) which has a coupling section for coupling a key cap for the key module (110). The key module (110) also has a module housing (230) which is designed to movably receive the key lifter (220) in order to allow a translational actuation movement of the key lifter (220) between a rest position and an actuation position relative to the module housing (230). The key module (110) also has a wire clamp (560) for providing a tactile and/or acoustic feedback. The wire clamp (560) can be elastically deflected in the course of the actuation movement. The wire clamp (560) is bent at a total bend angle of less than 360 degrees, and the wire clamp (560) is fixed to the key lifter (220).