Keypad Assembly Sealed Dome Overlay for Edge Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile devices with QWERTY keypads face spatial constraints, leading to domes being positioned near the edge of the circuit board, making them susceptible to contamination and potentially misaligned, which degrades tactile feedback.

Innovation Solution

A keypad assembly with a dome overlay and interlocking components that create a sealed environment, allowing domes to be placed near the edge while protecting them from contaminants and maintaining alignment with keys.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If domes are positioned near the edge of the circuit board to accommodate QWERTY keypad in limited space, then the device can fit more keys, but the domes become susceptible to contamination from external contaminants

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeypad key capacityVSAvoidcontamination susceptibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible membrane overlay that spans across the keypad surface and extends beyond the edge of the circuit board. This membrane acts as a protective barrier that seals the domes positioned near the board edge, preventing contaminants from reaching them while allowing the domes to function normally under the membrane coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible membrane serves as an intermediary element between the external environment and the domes. It transmits the tactile feedback from key presses to the domes while simultaneously blocking contaminants from reaching the domes, thus mediating between the need for edge positioning and contamination protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If domes are moved towards the center of the circuit board to protect from contaminants, then contamination resistance improves, but the domes become misaligned with the keys on the edges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination resistanceVSAvoiddome-key alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible membrane is designed to extend beyond the circuit board edge, creating a sealed environment that allows domes to be positioned near the board edge without contamination risk. This maintains precise alignment between domes and keys while providing contamination protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Area of stationary object

If domes are positioned near the edge of the circuit board, then spatial constraints are satisfied, but tactile feedback performance degrades due to misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit board utilizationVSAvoidtactile feedback performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible membrane overlay creates a sealed environment that enables precise dome-key alignment even when domes are positioned near the circuit board edge. This maintains tactile feedback performance while maximizing the use of available circuit board area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentEP2362404B1Keypad assembly
Publication Date: 2014.12.31 BLACKBERRY LTD
  • EP2362404B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2362404B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2362404B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A keypad assembly (300) is described herein in which the keypad assembly (300) includes a substrate (200) and a plurality of domes (302) positioned on the substrate (200) and configured to translate operator action into a corresponding input for a machine. The keypad assembly (300) also includes a dome overlay (330) positioned over the domes (302) and the substrate (200) in which the dome overlay (330) can create a sealed environment for the substrate (200) and the domes (302). A light guide (320) that directs light in the keypad assembly (300) and an interlocking component (335) coupled to the light guide (320) can also be part of the keypad assembly (300). In one arrangement, the interlocking component (335) can selectively compress the dome overlay (330) to assist in the creation of the sealed environment. In another arrangement, the interlocking component (335) can compress the dome overlay (330) by bending the dome overlay (330) at an edge (210) of the substrate (200).