Keypad Symbol Readability via Colored Light and Transparent Boards

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Handheld electronic devices with complex keypads confuse users due to the difficulty in distinguishing between Arabic numerals, English, and Chinese phonetic alphabets, especially when switching between portrait and landscape orientations.

Innovation Solution

An input device with a substrate, light-emitting devices, and transparent boards of complementary colors that switch between displaying symbols by altering the light sources, enhancing readability through color mixing principles, where complementary colors generate white or low-energy light to make symbols more or less visible based on operation mode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple types of symbols (Arabic numerals, English alphabets, Chinese phonetic alphabets) are displayed on the same keypad, then the functionality of the electronic device is enhanced, but the readability and distinguishability of symbols deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidsymbol readability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes by using different colored transparent boards (first color and second color) that can be selectively positioned over keypads. When a first colored light source illuminates the first colored transparent board, it transmits light of that color to highlight specific symbols (e.g., Arabic numerals). Similarly, a second colored light source with a second colored transparent board highlights different symbol types (e.g., English alphabets). This color-based differentiation allows multiple symbol types to coexist on the same keypad while maintaining clear visual distinction and readability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the symbol display state changeable through the selective positioning and illumination of different colored transparent boards. The system can dynamically switch between highlighting different symbol types by moving the appropriate transparent board into position and activating the corresponding light source. This dynamic reconfiguration allows the keypad to adapt its visual presentation based on the current operational context, enhancing both versatility and readability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the screen is rotated to switch between portrait and landscape orientations, then different display modes are achieved, but the complexity of discrimination between keypad contents increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay modesVSAvoidkeypad discrimination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the complexity issue by introducing color as an additional dimension of differentiation. Instead of relying solely on spatial orientation changes, the system uses color-coded transparent boards and light sources to create distinct visual groups for different symbol types. This allows users to quickly identify and discriminate between keypad contents through color cues, reducing the cognitive load associated with orientation-based discrimination and simplifying the overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Area of stationary object

If small symbols are used to fit more keypads, then the device size is reduced, but the symbol distinguishability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidsymbol distinguishability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent effectively addresses the symbol distinguishability problem by applying color changes to small symbols. Even when symbols are reduced in size to accommodate more keypads within a compact device, the selective illumination through colored transparent boards enhances their visual contrast and distinguishability. The colored light sources illuminate specific small symbols, making them stand out clearly despite their reduced size, thus maintaining both compact device dimensions and adequate symbol distinguishability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves symbol readability and user convenience by making the correct symbols more obvious in different orientations, reducing confusion and increasing the usability of input devices.

Implementation Method 1

a first light-emitting device deployed on the substrate for generating a first colored light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

a first transparent board made of a translucent material of a first color for displaying a first symbol, and deployed on the first light-emitting device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission through translucent material: Refraction

Implementation Method 3

a second light-emitting device deployed on the substrate for generating a second colored light source different from the first colored light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 4

a second transparent board made of a translucent material of a second color for displaying a second symbol, and deployed on the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission through translucent material: Refraction

Implementation Method 5

A combination color of the first color and the third color is a complementary color to the first colored light source, and a combination color of the second color and the third color is a complementary color to the second colored light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectColor filtering and complementary color mixing: Absorption Spectroscopy

Data Source

PatentUS7988329B2Input device capable of enhancing symbol readability for electronic product
Publication Date: 2011.08.02 WISTRON CORP
  • US7988329B2 patent drawing
  • US7988329B2 patent drawing
  • US7988329B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An input device capable of enhancing symbol readability for an electronic product includes a plurality of keypads for displaying a plurality of first kind symbols and a plurality of second kind symbols; a detection unit for detecting an operation mode of the electronic device; and a control unit coupled to the detection unit and the plurality of keypads for controlling the plurality of keypads to display the plurality of first kind symbols or the plurality of second kind symbols according to a detection result of the detection unit.