Kiln Brick Protective Collar for Edge Wear

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Solution Overview

Problem

The upper peripheral edge surface of kilns, made of fragile firebrick, is prone to wear and damage during loading and unloading, compromising the seal and reducing the kiln's performance and lifespan.

Innovation Solution

A protective collar with a rigid body portion matching the shape and size of the kiln's peripheral edge surface, featuring stops to prevent sliding and facilitate alignment, is applied to the kiln to protect the firebrick from impact and wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the upper peripheral edge surface of the kiln is made of firebrick to maintain seal and thermal performance, then thermal insulation and sealing are improved, but the surface becomes fragile and prone to wear and damage during loading and unloading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoidresistance to wear and impact
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

A protective collar made of durable material (metal, wood, or plastic) is introduced as an intermediary component between the fragile firebrick surface and the articles being loaded/unloaded. The collar absorbs impacts and prevents direct contact between hard articles and the firebrick, thereby protecting the sealing surface while maintaining thermal performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The protective collar is installed in advance on the upper peripheral edge surface to provide preemptive protection. This pre-positioned protective layer prevents damage before it occurs during the loading and unloading operations, extending the lifespan of the firebrick surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Strength

If the protective collar is designed to fully protect the upper peripheral edge surface, then wear resistance is improved, but the collar may interfere with access to the firing chamber

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection coverageVSAvoidaccess to firing chamber
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The protective collar is designed to cover only the specific upper peripheral edge surface that requires protection for sealing, rather than covering the entire kiln structure. This localized protection approach maintains full access to the firing chamber while protecting the critical sealing area where wear would compromise performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Strength

If the protective collar is made of durable material to prevent damage, then resistance to impact is improved, but the material must withstand high temperature conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact resistanceVSAvoidthermal tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The protective collar can be made from composite materials or materials with specific properties that balance impact resistance and thermal tolerance. For example, metal collars provide both strength and heat resistance, while wooden or plastic collars may be used in applications where temperature exposure is limited. The material selection is optimized for the specific operating conditions of the kiln.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS8523563B1Kiln brick protective collar
Publication Date: 2013.09.03 NARDELLA ANTHONY
  • US8523563B1 patent drawing
  • US8523563B1 patent drawing
  • US8523563B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A protective collar for a kiln that has a rigid body portion and a shape and size substantially corresponding to the shape and size of at least a portion of the peripheral edge surface of the kiln sidewall. Depending on the kiln, the protective collar can be round, oval, faceted, or otherwise shaped. The collar can be a complete ring or just a portion thereof. A plurality of stops, which can be fixed or pivoting, spaced along the body portion of the protective collar can prevent dislocation of the collar when applied to the kiln. The stops can be adjustable in location to avoid obstructions on the kiln. A properly selected protective collar can enable a method for protecting the firebrick in a kiln where the protective collar is applied with the shapes of the protective collar and the peripheral edge surface of the kiln sidewall substantially aligned.