King-pin Height Adjuster for Agricultural Vehicle Clearance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional agricultural vehicles lack sufficient crop clearance and adjustable machine track width, limiting their off-road capabilities and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A king-pin height adjuster system utilizing a hydraulic lift cylinder and ram, connected to a wheel motor housing, which allows for adjustable vehicle height and track width through hydraulic and mechanical locking mechanisms, enhancing off-road clearance and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If conventional agricultural vehicles use fixed height design, then manufacturing is simple, but crop clearance is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle heightVSAvoidheight adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic height adjustment system where the vehicle body can be raised or lowered relative to the wheels using a hydraulic cylinder connected to the kingpin assembly. This allows the vehicle to transition between different height positions to clear crops while maintaining structural integrity through the kingpin's pivot mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a hydraulic cylinder as the actuating mechanism for height adjustment. The hydraulic system provides controlled force to move the vehicle body between raised and lowered positions, enabling reliable height adjustment without excessive mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Adaptability or versatility

If track width is fixed in conventional vehicles, then structural simplicity is maintained, but off-road performance is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrack width adjustmentVSAvoidtrack adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The kingpin assembly serves multiple functions: it acts as both the steering pivot point and the mounting structure for the hydraulic height adjustment mechanism. This multi-functionality enables track width and height adjustment without requiring separate dedicated mechanisms, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Length of moving object

If height adjustment mechanism is added, then crop clearance is improved, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop clearanceVSAvoidhydraulic lift system
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hydraulic cylinder and ram assembly are integrated within the existing kingpin structure. The height adjustment mechanism is nested within the kingpin's structural envelope, utilizing the kingpin's pivot point and mounting locations, thereby adding height adjustment capability while minimizing additional structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides increased crop clearance and adjustable track width, improving the vehicle's off-road performance and versatility by allowing for both height adjustment and maintaining constant wheel track width during operation.

Implementation Method 1

A height adjuster may be provided. The height adjuster may comprise a hydraulic lift cylinder and a ram configured to receive the hydraulic lift cylinder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentUS8910954B2King-pin height adjuster
Publication Date: 2014.12.16 AGCO CORP
  • US8910954B2 patent drawing
  • US8910954B2 patent drawing
  • US8910954B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A height adjuster may be provided. The height adjuster may comprise a hydraulic lift cylinder and a ram configured to receive the hydraulic lift cylinder. The height adjuster may further comprise a wheel motor housing connected to a lower end of the ram. A lower end of the hydraulic lift cylinder may be connected to the wheel housing. In addition, the height adjuster may comprise a king-pin configured to receive the ram.