Multi-articulated Link Knee Joint Angle Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multi-articulated link knee joints face challenges in adapting their bending angle detection configurations to be compatible with various types of auxiliary drivers, leading to increased costs due to the need for different configurations for different driver types.

Innovation Solution

A multi-articulated link knee joint design that includes a relative position detector and an angle detector, allowing the detection of the bending angle of the knee unit, which can be used to control auxiliary drivers of different types, such as rotary hydraulic dampers, air cylinders, or hydraulic cylinders, using a shared configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If different configurations are used for different types of auxiliary drivers (air cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, rotary hydraulic dampers), then each driver type can be optimized for its specific function, but manufacturing costs increase and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimization for specific driver functionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal detection configuration that can detect the bending angle of the knee unit regardless of the type of auxiliary driver used. The detection system measures the relative position between link units and calculates the bending angle through mathematical transformation, making it compatible with air cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, and rotary hydraulic dampers without requiring driver-specific detection mechanisms. This universal approach reduces manufacturing costs by allowing a single configuration to be used across various product groups while maintaining optimized performance for each driver type through software-level adaptations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If different configurations are used for different types of auxiliary drivers, then each driver type can be optimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimization for specific driver functionVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a unified detection architecture that interfaces with multiple types of auxiliary drivers through a common methodology. The system detects relative positions between link units using consistent sensors and calculates bending angles through standardized mathematical transformations. This universal configuration reduces device complexity by eliminating the need for multiple specialized detection systems, while still providing optimized control for different driver types through adaptable control algorithms that interpret the universal detection data appropriately for each specific driver configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12042406B2Multi-articulated link knee joint
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 NABTESCO CORP
  • US12042406B2 patent drawing
  • US12042406B2 patent drawing
  • US12042406B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-articulated link knee joint includes: a knee unit in which an upper link unit rotates relative to a lower link unit by a multi-articulated link mechanism including a plurality of link units including the upper link unit and the lower link unit; a relative position detector for detecting a relative position of the upper link unit relative to the lower link unit; and an angle detector for obtaining a bending angle of the knee unit from the detected relative position.