Knife Handle End Cap Attachment via Ultrasound Plasticization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for attaching a metal end cap to a knife handle are labor-intensive, complex, and prone to misalignment, making them difficult to assemble and manufacture efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A plastic handle with a cylindrical opening and an integrally formed peg on the metal end cap, featuring lateral projections and a transverse slot, ensures a secure, form-fitting attachment, with optional ultrasound-induced plasticization for enhanced retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the end cap is forged out on the tang or cast and welded, then the attachment is secure, but the manufacturing process becomes labor intensive and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The end cap is divided into two functional parts: a plastic integration part that forms the handle portion and an metal cap portion that provides the secure attachment. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized for its specific function while simplifying the overall manufacturing process through injection molding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The metal tang is nested within the plastic handle material during injection molding, with the tang being surrounded and secured by the plastic. The end cap then covers this nested structure, creating a layered secure attachment without requiring separate forging or welding operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If traditional attachment methods are used, then the end cap can be secured, but misalignment occurs leading to production exclusions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The tang is positioned and secured within the plastic handle during the injection molding process itself, before the end cap is attached. This preliminary positioning ensures precise alignment is built into the structure during molding, eliminating subsequent alignment issues when the end cap is installed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The plastic handle structure itself provides the alignment and positioning features for the tang and end cap through its molded geometry. The handle structure serves its own alignment function without requiring separate alignment fixtures or complex assembly procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If a sleeve with internal thread is used, then the end cap can be attached, but the construction becomes complex to manufacture and assemble

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The functions of the handle end, the attachment mechanism, and the end cap are merged into a single integrated structure. The plastic handle is molded with the tang recess and the end cap is directly attached to cover it, combining multiple components into one secure assembly without requiring separate sleeves, threads, or multiple fastening elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a simple, secure, and reproducible attachment method that prevents misalignment, allowing for rapid assembly and processing, while ensuring a tight and moisture-resistant seal.

Implementation Method 1

the end cap is excited by ultrasound when it is inserted into the opening and thereby plasticizes the plastic of the handle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasound: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

plasticizes the plastic of the handle. What is achieved here is that the plastic of the opening wall, excited by the ultrasound, flows into the spaces between the projections of the pin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasticization: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2505320B1Blade with a metallic end cap
Publication Date: 2014.11.19 ZWILLING J A HENCKELS AG
  • EP2505320B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2505320B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to a knife with a metal blade and a tang (2) formed on the blade, which as a flat iron supports the handle (1) made of plastic, wherein a metal end cap (6) is attached to the end of the handle, wherein the plastic at the end of the handle has an opening (4) which leads to the end of the tang, that the metal end cap has a formed pin (5) which fits into the opening in a form-fitting manner, and that the pin has a recess (7) in particular a transverse slot at its end facing the end of the tang, with which it engages the end of the tang in a form-fitting manner.