Automatic Knife Sharpener with Sensor-Based Pass Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing knife sharpening methods are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and expensive, and lack the ability to detect the initial sharpness level of knives, making it difficult to provide customized sharpening regimens for various types of knives.

Innovation Solution

An automatic knife sharpening machine equipped with a vice, grind wheels, a scanner, and a sharpness sensor that performs multiple sharpening passes based on the detected sharpness level, allowing for customized sharpening based on the initial condition of the knife.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional manual sharpening methods are used, then skilled labor can achieve high quality results, but the process becomes labor-intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharpness qualityVSAvoidsharpening time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The knife sharpening machine performs sharpening operations automatically without requiring skilled manual intervention. The system self-regulates the sharpening process through automated grind wheel rotation, blade positioning, and depth control mechanisms, eliminating the need for human operators while maintaining consistent sharpness quality across different knives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical sharpening operations with an automated mechanical system. Electric motors drive the grind wheels instead of manual rotation, and automated positioning systems replace manual blade alignment, significantly reducing the time required while maintaining precision through controlled mechanical movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If uniform sharpening approach is applied to all knives, then the process is simple, but it cannot accommodate the high variability in knife types and initial sharpness levels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization to knife conditionsVSAvoidsharpening process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sharpening machine incorporates dynamic adjustment capabilities that allow it to adapt to different knife types and conditions. The system can vary grind wheel rotation speeds, adjust blade positioning depths, and modify sharpening parameters based on the specific characteristics of each knife, enabling customized sharpening regimens without requiring complex manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes to accommodate variability in knives. By adjusting key parameters such as grind wheel speed, contact pressure, sharpening angle, and pass number based on the initial sharpness level and knife type, the system achieves adaptability while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure that doesn't require complex customization for each knife.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple sharpening passes are performed to achieve optimal sharpness, then the sharpness level improves, but more material is removed from the blade

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharpness levelVSAvoidblade material removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The sharpening machine applies partial action by performing only the necessary number of sharpening passes required to achieve the target sharpness level for each specific knife. Rather than applying a fixed uniform number of passes to all knives, the system adjusts the number of passes based on initial sharpness assessment, removing only the minimum necessary material to achieve optimal performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor the sharpness level during and between sharpening passes. This feedback allows the system to determine when the target sharpness has been achieved and stop the sharpening process, preventing excessive material removal while ensuring optimal sharpness is reached through controlled, incremental passes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The machine efficiently and cost-effectively sharpens knives by detecting their initial sharpness and adjusting the sharpening process, ensuring optimal performance without requiring skilled labor and minimizing material removal, thus extending the knife's lifespan and sharpening efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a scanner configured to determine a profile of an edge of the blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical scanning:

Implementation Method 2

a sharpness sensor configured to determine a sharpness level of the edge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface detection:

Implementation Method 3

a pair of grind wheels configured to grind material from the blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS11850698B2Automatic knife sharpening machine with sharpness detection
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 HILLMAN GROUP INC
  • US11850698B2 patent drawing
  • US11850698B2 patent drawing
  • US11850698B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic knife sharpening machine may include a vice to grip a blade of a knife and a pair of grind wheels to grind material from the blade. The machine may include a scanner to determine a profile of an edge of the blade, and a sharpness sensor to determine a sharpness level of the edge. The machine may include a controller. The controller may perform a first sharpening pass on the knife by moving the grind wheels into contact with the blade, and advancing the grind wheels longitudinally along the blade from adjacent the vice towards a tip of the blade with the grind wheels in contact with the blade. The controller may determine, using the sharpness sensor, the sharpness level of the edge after the first sharpening pass and perform at least one second sharpening pass when the determined sharpness level is less than a threshold sharpness level.