Knife Sharpening Sheath With V-Groove for Consistent Blade Angles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing knife sharpeners either require user skill and precision or cause premature wear of the blade, and are not suitable for knives with varying blade heights.

Innovation Solution

A knife sharpening scabbard with a V-shaped groove and movable sharpening elements that ensure symmetrical and constant sharpening angles, using a return mechanism to maintain pressure on the blade, allowing for precise sharpening regardless of blade height.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a simple sharpening stone or guide is used, then the device complexity is low, but the manufacturing precision of sharpening angles deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharpening device structureVSAvoidsharpening angle precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sharpening device is segmented into two separate sharpening elements positioned at different heights, each responsible for sharpening one side of the blade. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each element's position and angle, achieving precise sharpening angles without requiring complex adjustable mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates two sharpening elements instead of one, providing excessive sharpening action on both sides of the blade simultaneously. This partial action on each side achieves precise angle control through the fixed geometric relationship between the two elements and the V-shaped groove, avoiding the need for complex user-adjustable mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Device complexity

If a fixed sharpening guide is used, then the device complexity is low, but the adaptability to different blade heights deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharpening device structureVSAvoidcompatibility with different blade heights
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The sharpening device incorporates a movable element that can slide along the V-shaped groove, allowing the sharpening elements to dynamically adjust their position along the blade length. This dynamic adjustment enables the device to adapt to different blade heights and profiles while maintaining the simple fixed-geometry structure of the V-groove and return spring mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The V-shaped groove geometry and movable sharpening element design create a universal sharpening mechanism that can accommodate various blade types and heights. The fixed angular relationship between the two sharpening elements ensures consistent sharpening angles across different blade profiles, achieving versatility without increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If a single sharpening element is used, then the device complexity is low, but the manufacturing precision of symmetrical sharpening deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharpening device structureVSAvoidsymmetry of sharpening angles
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses asymmetric positioning of two sharpening elements at different heights, with each element positioned to match the specific geometry of one side of the blade. This asymmetric arrangement, constrained by the symmetric V-shaped groove, achieves precise symmetrical sharpening angles by compensating for blade thickness and profile variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The device applies sharpening action from two elements simultaneously on opposite sides of the blade, providing excessive control over the sharpening angles. This dual-element approach ensures symmetrical sharpening by maintaining fixed geometric relationships between the elements, eliminating the need for complex adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Ease of operation

If manual sharpening control is used, then the ease of operation is high, but the manufacturing precision of sharpening angles deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control during sharpeningVSAvoidconsistency of sharpening angles
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The device incorporates a return spring mechanism that automatically applies consistent pressure to the sharpening elements against the blade during insertion and extraction. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for user pressure control, ensuring consistent sharpening angles and pressure while maintaining simple operation - the user only needs to insert and remove the blade.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The V-shaped groove provides geometric feedback that guides the blade into the correct position and maintains consistent angular relationships between the blade and sharpening elements. The groove's fixed geometry ensures that regardless of user handling, the blade engages the sharpening elements at the precise intended angles, achieving consistency without complex control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Guarantees consistent and efficient sharpening of knives with different blade profiles and heights, ensuring symmetrical angles and reducing wear.

Implementation Method 1

the sharpening device being movably mounted with respect to the guide device and being returned by return means towards the guide device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the return means comprise a return spring, advantageously helical, interposed between the arm and a base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Implementation Method 3

the guide device comprises a V-shaped groove and in that the sharpening device comprises two sharpening elements arranged in a V-shape opposite the groove of the guide device, the sharpening device being movably mounted with respect to the guide device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeometric constraint: Geometry

Data Source

PatentUS12496687B2Sharpening sheath adapted to receive a knife, and combination of such a sheath and a knife
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 SEB SA
  • US12496687B2 patent drawing
  • US12496687B2 patent drawing
  • US12496687B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sharpening sheath, adapted to receive a knife to be sharpened or stored, comprising a cavity for receiving a blade, an access opening at one end of the cavity, the sheath comprising, preferably in the vicinity of the access opening an upper part provided with a guiding device for the back of the blade and a lower part comprising a sharpening device on which the cutting edge of the blade is intended to be applied when inserting or extracting the blade in the sheath, characterized in that the guide device comprises a V-shaped groove and in that the sharpening device comprises two sharpening elements arranged in a V-shape opposite the groove of the guide device, the sharpening device being mounted so as to be movable relative to the guide device and being returned by return means in the direction of the guide device.