Kniphofia Rocket's Red Glare Hybrid Plant Traits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Kniphofia cultivars lack desirable traits such as upright, strap-like foliage, dense growth habit, winter hardiness, heat tolerance, and resistance to lodging, rabbits, and deer, with limited flower production and color intensity.

Innovation Solution

The development of Kniphofia 'Rocket's Red Glare', a hybrid resulting from 'Echo Rojo' and 'Papaya Popsicle', exhibiting mostly upright gray-green foliage, dense and vigorous growth, and numerous vivid red flower buds that lighten to pale yellow, offering improved traits like increased flower production and extended blooming period.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional Kniphofia cultivars are used, then they have established growth patterns, but they lack upright foliage, dense habit, and resistance to lodging and pests

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to lodging, rabbits, and deerVSAvoidgrowth habit and foliage characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines desirable traits from multiple parent cultivars through hybridization. The cross between 'Echo Rojo' and 'Papaya Popsicle' merges upright foliage characteristics, dense growth habit, and pest resistance from the parents to produce offspring with enhanced reliability and adaptability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The hybridization process changes key biological parameters of the plant including foliage orientation (to upright), growth density (to dense), and resistance levels (to high). These parameter changes result in a cultivar that overcomes the limitations of traditional varieties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If existing Kniphofia cultivars are used, then they have basic flowering capacity, but they produce limited flowers with less intense color and shorter blooming period

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower production and blooming durationVSAvoidnumber of flowers per scape
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The new cultivar exhibits changed parameters including increased flower number per scape, extended blooming period (up to 14 weeks), and intensified flower color (vivid red lightening to pale yellow). These parameter changes directly improve productivity while increasing the quantity of floral output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If conventional cultivars are used, then they have standard hardiness, but they lack winter hardiness and heat tolerance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewinter hardiness and heat toleranceVSAvoidsurvival in extreme temperatures
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hybrid cultivar achieves multi-functionality by simultaneously providing winter hardiness and heat tolerance, allowing the plant to survive and thrive across a broader range of temperature conditions. This universal adaptability makes the cultivar reliable in both extreme cold and hot environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUSPP30772P2<i>Kniphofia </i>plant named ‘Rocket's Red Glare’
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 WALTERS GARDEN INC
  • USPP30772P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Red Hot Poker plant named Kniphofia ‘Rocket's Red Glare’ with long, mostly upright, strap-like, keeled, glaucous, gray-green foliage and numerous scapes beginning in late spring and continuing for up to fourteen weeks. The new plant resists lodging and the habit is densely growing, winter-hardy, tolerant of heat, deer and rabbits. Numerous scapes of vivid red flower buds on tall scapes maturing to pale yellow flowers. The new plant is useful for landscaping as a specimen, en masse, or as a long-lasting cut flower.