Knitted Wire Carrier With Undulating Reinforcement for Weather Seal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing knitted wire carriers for weather seals experience excess compressibility and elongation, particularly when fitted around tight-radius corners, leading to an inferior seal profile and potential kinking, and prior solutions like perforated metal strips are resource-intensive and costly.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an expansion and compression resisting element, such as an undulating wire or metal strip, into the knitted wire carrier to resist bending and maintain a smooth profile, which can be secured through welding, soldering, or adhesives, allowing for controlled expansion and compression while preventing collapse and kinking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a knitted wire carrier is used for weather seal reinforcement, then the seal can be formed through extrusion and continuous-forming processes, but the carrier experiences excess compressibility and elongation when fitted around tight-radius corners

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous-forming process capabilityVSAvoidseal profile accuracy around corners
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The wire carrier is segmented into multiple functional components: a knitted wire carrier base structure and separate reinforcement elements (such as rigid wire segments, strips, or profiles) that are integrated into the carrier. This segmentation allows the flexible knitted base to accommodate continuous-forming processes while the rigid reinforcement segments prevent excessive compressibility and elongation around tight corners, thereby maintaining seal profile accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The wire carrier employs composite construction by combining the knitted wire carrier material (providing flexibility and formability) with reinforcement elements made of rigid materials (such as steel wire, metal strips, or plastic profiles). This composite structure enables the carrier to be both manufacturable through continuous processes and precise enough to maintain profile accuracy when fitted around tight-radius corners.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Manufacturing precision

If a perforated metal strip is used to reduce excess compressibility and elongation, then the seal can bend around sharp corners without significant puckering or wrinkling, but a large quantity of sheet metal is required and involved stamping or cutting equipment is needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal profile accuracy around cornersVSAvoidstamping or cutting equipment requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts only the essential reinforcement function from the complex perforated metal strip system. Instead of using full perforated strips requiring stamping and cutting equipment, the solution employs simplified reinforcement elements (such as welded wire segments, attached strips, or integrated rigid components) that are selectively placed only where corner reinforcement is needed. This reduces device complexity while maintaining seal profile accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcement elements can be designed as simpler, more economical components compared to traditional perforated metal strips. These may include basic wire segments, simple strips, or profiles that can be attached through straightforward methods (welding, adhesives, or mechanical attachment) rather than requiring involved stamping or cutting processes. This reduces both equipment complexity and manufacturing cost while achieving the same functional outcome of preventing puckering and wrinkling around corners.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents collapse and kinking of weather seals, maintaining a smooth profile and improving the seal's performance around sharp corners without the need for extensive metal resources, offering a cost-effective and efficient manufacturing process.

Implementation Method 1

The resisting element can comprise at least one undulating (sinusoidal) wire that is attached (e.g. by welding, soldering, etc.) to the individual crossing carrier wires

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The resisting element can comprise at least one undulating (sinusoidal) wire that is attached (e.g. by welding, soldering, etc.) to the individual crossing carrier wires

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Implementation Method 3

The resisting element can comprise at least one undulating (sinusoidal) wire that is attached (e.g. by welding, soldering, etc.) to the individual crossing carrier wires

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStress distribution:

Data Source

PatentUS10717351B2Knitted wire carrier for weather seal insert support with reinforcement
Publication Date: 2020.07.21 HOPE GLOBAL DIV OF NFA
  • US10717351B2 patent drawing
  • US10717351B2 patent drawing
  • US10717351B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This provides a system and method for constructing and employing a wire carrier for use in reinforcing the attachment channel of weather seals that includes an expansion and compression resisting element located along at least one bending axis of the carrier when it is folded and molded into the attachment channel of the weather seal. The resisting element can be combined with warp yarns that allow limited expansion and compression along other axes, but in combination with the element prevent collapse of the seal that results in and uneven surface and/or visible kinks. The resisting element can comprise at least one undulating (sinusoidal) wire that is attached (e.g. by welding, soldering, etc.) to the individual crossing carrier wires. Alternatively, the resisting element can comprise another type of structure, such as a thin metal or polymer strip. Likewise, the undulating wire(s) can be constructed from a polymer.