Kocosmo Carnation Cultivar Uniformity and Flower Longevity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Carnation cultivars lack uniformity in plant shape and flower size, with limited branching and flowering capacity, and do not meet the demand for attractive, long-lasting, and temperature-tolerant varieties.

Innovation Solution

The development of the 'KOCOSMO' cultivar of Dianthus caryophyllus, resulting from a cross-pollination between proprietary selection 99-3-36 and 'Iglo', exhibits a compact, upright growth habit, freely branching with large double white flowers, improved uniformity, and enhanced flowering capacity, propagated through terminal cuttings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If existing Carnation cultivars are used, then they can be grown commercially, but they lack uniformity in plant shape and flower size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity in plant shape and flower sizeVSAvoidvariety availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by developing a new cultivar with specific genetic parameters that control plant shape uniformity and flower size consistency. The 'Kocosmo' cultivar exhibits controlled parameters including compact mounded habit, uniform foliage density, and consistent large double flower formation, resolving the contradiction between uniformity and variety availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If existing Carnation cultivars are used, then they can be propagated, but they have limited branching and flowering capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebranching and flowering capacityVSAvoidnumber of branches and flowers
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by creating a cultivar with dynamic growth characteristics that promote continuous branching and repeated flowering. The 'Kocosmo' cultivar displays freely branching habit with multiple lateral branches per node and the ability to produce successive flower crops, significantly increasing productivity compared to existing cultivars.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If existing Carnation cultivars are used, then they can be grown in various conditions, but they do not have temperature tolerance and long flower longevity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature tolerance and flower longevityVSAvoidflower longevity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by developing a cultivar with enhanced physiological parameters that confer temperature tolerance and extended flower longevity. The 'Kocosmo' cultivar demonstrates improved heat tolerance for summer production and maintains flower freshness for extended periods, with flowers lasting significantly longer than commercial standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP20080P2Carnation plant named 'Kocosmo'
Publication Date: 2009.06.09 HILVERDA KOOIJ
  • USPP20080P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Carnation plant named ‘Kocosmo’, characterized by its compact, upright, somewhat outwardly spreading and mounded plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; freely flowering habit; large double white-colored flowers that are positioned above and beyond the foliage; and good flower longevity.