Kombucha Alcoholic Beverage Brewing With Staged Fermentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing kombucha fermentation processes face challenges in achieving an alcohol content similar to craft beer while retaining health-promoting probiotics, due to regulatory issues and limitations in fermentation methods.

Innovation Solution

A hybridized fermentation process involving anaerobic and aerobic steps, using a brew vessel, primary and secondary fermentation vessels with locks, and a mixing tank to create a kombucha-based alcoholic beverage with an ABV of 3-7%, incorporating SCOBY fermentation and precise nutrient management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If traditional kombucha fermentation is used, then health-promoting probiotics are retained, but alcohol content remains low (0.5-2.0% ABV) and cannot meet craft beer standards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealcohol contentVSAvoidprobiotic retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fermentation process is divided into distinct stages: primary fermentation in aerobic conditions to build alcohol content, followed by secondary fermentation in anaerobic conditions to preserve probiotics. This segmentation allows each stage to optimize for its specific goal without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Alcohol content is built up in advance during the primary aerobic fermentation stage before the probiotic-preserving anaerobic stage begins. This preliminary action ensures the final beverage meets craft beer alcohol standards while maintaining probiotic viability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If fermentation time is extended to increase alcohol content, then ABV increases, but brewing process becomes slower compared to traditional beer production

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealcohol by volumeVSAvoidbrewing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the oxygen parameter during fermentation - using aerobic conditions in the first stage to accelerate alcohol production, then switching to anaerobic conditions in the second stage to preserve probiotics. This parameter change enables faster brewing while achieving target ABV levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The fermentation process uses periodic action by alternating between aerobic and anaerobic phases. The aerobic phase rapidly produces alcohol, followed by the anaerobic phase that preserves probiotics, creating an efficient two-stage process that outperforms traditional single-stage fermentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple fermentation vessels are used to control oxygen levels, then fermentation precision is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefermentation controlVSAvoidvessel configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses separate fermentation vessels for aerobic and anaerobic stages, with each vessel optimized for its specific function. This segmentation provides precise fermentation control while keeping each individual vessel simple in design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses an intermediary mechanism (such as an airlock or gas-permeable membrane) to control oxygen transfer between vessels without requiring complex sealed systems. This intermediary approach simplifies the overall system while maintaining precise fermentation control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Produces a kombucha-based alcoholic beverage with a craft beer-like alcohol content and health-promoting probiotics, overcoming regulatory issues and enhancing flavor profiles, with a faster brewing process compared to traditional methods.

Implementation Method 1

a brew vessel for steeping tea in a quantity of hot water to form a tea liquor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectExtraction: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

the primary fermentation vessel configured for anaerobic fermentation of the tea liquor into an alcoholic brew such that carbon dioxide released during primary fermentation escapes from the primary fermentation vessel and air is prevented from entering the primary fermentation vessel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnaerobic fermentation: Anaerobic Digestion

Implementation Method 3

the secondary fermentation vessel configured for further anaerobic fermentation of the alcoholic brew to an alcohol by volume (ABV) of at least 7% such that carbon dioxide released during further anaerobic fermentation to escapes from the secondary fermentation vessel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnaerobic fermentation: Anaerobic Digestion

Implementation Method 4

an aerobic fermenter for fermenting the tea liquor when mixed with sugar and inoculated with a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast ("SCOBY") to form a fermented tea liquor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAerobic fermentation: Aerobic Digestion

Implementation Method 5

a mixing tank configured for mixing the alcoholic brew having an ABV of at least 7% with a second batch of fermented tea liquor, the mixing tank dimensioned and configured to mix the alcoholic brew and the second batch of fermented tea liquor in desired ratios to produce a fermented alcoholic beverage having an ABV of approximately 3% to 7%

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMixing:

Data Source

PatentUS12359149B2Kombucha-based alcoholic beverage brewing system and method
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 HONEYMOON BREWERY LLC
  • US12359149B2 patent drawing
  • US12359149B2 patent drawing
  • US12359149B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for producing kombucha-based alcoholic beverage includes a brew vessel for steeping tea to form a tea liquor, a primary fermentation vessel configured for anaerobic fermentation of a tea liquor into an alcoholic brew, a secondary fermentation vessel configured for further anaerobic fermentation of the alcoholic brew to an alcohol by volume (ABV) of at least 7%, an aerobic fermenter for fermenting tea liquor when mixed with sugar and inoculated with a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast (“SCOBY”) to form a fermented tea liquor, and a mixing tank dimensioned and configured to mix the alcoholic brew and the fermented tea liquor in desired ratios to produce a fermented alcoholic beverage having an ABV of approximately 3% to 7%. A method for producing kombucha-based alcoholic beverage is also disclosed.