Inbred Corn Line KW9FD1634 Mutagenesis Breeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for stable, high-yielding corn hybrids that are agronomically sound to maximize ear or kernel production, addressing the challenge of developing superior parental lines for corn breeding.

Innovation Solution

The development of a novel inbred corn line, KW9FD1634, which includes methods for producing seeds, plants, and variants with specific morphological and physiological characteristics, utilizing mutagenesis techniques and transgenic approaches to introduce desired traits such as herbicide resistance, disease resistance, and improved nutritional quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional breeding methods are used to develop corn hybrids, then the breeding process is relatively simple and cost-effective, but the yield potential and agronomic performance are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveyield potentialVSAvoidbreeding process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying genetic parameters through mutagenesis techniques (chemical, physical, or biological agents) to introduce novel variations in corn plants. This enables the development of hybrids with superior yield potential and agronomic traits that cannot be achieved through conventional breeding alone, directly addressing the productivity limitation while managing complexity through targeted genetic modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If superior parental lines are developed through extensive breeding, then hybrid yield and performance are improved, but the time and resources required for breeding increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehybrid yieldVSAvoidbreeding time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-introducing desirable traits and performing selective breeding steps before hybrid development. Mutagenesis is applied early in the breeding process to create plants with pre-selected advantageous characteristics, reducing the time required for subsequent selection and breeding cycles. This allows for faster development of superior parental lines while maintaining high hybrid yield potential.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If mutagenesis and transgenic techniques are used to introduce desired traits, then disease resistance and nutritional quality are improved, but the complexity of the breeding process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisease resistanceVSAvoidbreeding process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses intermediaries in the form of mutagenesis agents (chemical, physical, or biological) that mediate the introduction of desired traits into corn plants. These intermediaries facilitate the transfer of specific genetic characteristics for disease resistance and nutritional quality without requiring direct complex genetic engineering procedures, thereby improving reliability while managing breeding process complexity through indirect but effective means.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11252889B2Inbred corn line KW9FD1634
Publication Date: 2022.02.22 KWS SAAT SE & CO KGAA

AI summary

Inbred corn line, designated KW9FD1634, are disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of inbred corn line KW9FD1634, to the plants and plant parts of inbred corn line KW9FD1634 and to methods for producing a corn plant, either inbred or hybrid, by crossing inbred corn line KW9FD1634 with itself or another corn line. The invention also relates to products produced from the seeds, plants, or parts thereof, of inbred corn line KW9FD1634 and/or of the hybrids produced using the inbred as a parent. The invention further relates to methods for producing a corn plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other corn lines derived from inbred corn line KW9FD1634.