L-Core Magnetic Device for Compact Power Converter Design

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power converters require larger magnetic devices that occupy significant board space and prolong manufacturing time, necessitating a compact and flexible magnetic core design.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic device comprising L-core segments with legs of varying lengths and orientations, allowing for windings to be formed without a bobbin, and serving as a building block for multiple core geometries, which can be used in power converters to reduce complexity and size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If traditional magnetic devices are used in power converters, then the magnetic devices can store and transfer electrical energy, but they occupy significant board space and take up disproportionate manufacturing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboard spaceVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic core is divided into multiple L-core segments that can be independently manufactured and then assembled. Each L-core segment contains a portion of the windings, allowing for parallel manufacturing processes and reducing the overall manufacturing time while maintaining compact dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The L-core segments are designed to nest together in a compact arrangement, with each segment containing windings that are integrated within the segment structure itself, eliminating the need for external bobbins and reducing overall device footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If traditional magnetic core designs are used, then the magnetic devices can function reliably, but they require complex structures with bobbins and extensive windings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional reliabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The L-core segment integrates the magnetic core material, the winding support structure, and the winding itself into a single unified component. This merging eliminates the need for separate bobbins and reduces the number of assembly steps while maintaining electrical isolation and magnetic coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Each L-core segment is designed as a self-contained unit where the magnetic path and windings are integrated within the segment structure, allowing the segment to function independently and simplifying the overall device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the creation of compact magnetic devices that reduce board space usage and manufacturing time, while providing a flexible design for power converters, improving efficiency and scalability.

Implementation Method 1

Magnetic devices such as transformers and inductors are often employed in power converters to store and/or transfer electrical energy through the power converter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a first L-core segment including a first leg and a second leg extending therefrom, and an opposing second L-core segment including a first leg and a second leg extending therefrom

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS9214264B2Magnetic device and power converter employing the same
Publication Date: 2015.12.15 POWER SYST TECH
  • US9214264B2 patent drawing
  • US9214264B2 patent drawing
  • US9214264B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic device and power converter employing the same. In one embodiment, the magnetic device includes a first L-core segment including a first leg and a second leg extending therefrom, and an opposing second L-core segment including a first leg and a second leg extending therefrom. The magnetic device also includes a winding formed around at least one of the first leg and the second leg of the first L-core segment or the second L-core segment.