L-Shaped Hinge and Rotatable Camera for AR Marker Capture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional notebook computers with embedded lenses face limitations in shooting angles for augmented reality applications, requiring users to adjust the display angle inconveniently to capture markers, which restricts user experience.

Innovation Solution

A hinge assembly with an L-shaped hinge and a rotatable camera that allows the camera to pivot within a range of 0 to 360 degrees, enabling flexible shooting angles and user interaction through a touch pen with integrated sensors for AR operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the embedded lens is disposed on the upper frame of the display, then the device structure is simplified, but the shooting angle and shooting range of the lens are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidshooting angle and shooting range
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the camera rotatable around the third hinge axis, allowing the camera to dynamically adjust its shooting angle and direction. This rotational capability enables the camera to capture images from multiple angles without requiring the lens to be repositioned on the device structure, thus resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and shooting versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of movement by allowing the camera to rotate around the third hinge axis, which is perpendicular to the plane of the first and second hinges. This adds a rotational degree of freedom that expands the shooting range from a fixed two-dimensional plane to a three-dimensional space, enabling the camera to capture images from various angles while maintaining the simple embedded lens structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the display angle is reduced to allow the lens to shoot a marker, then the lens can capture the marker, but the user experience is degraded due to non-ergonomic viewing angle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarker shooting capabilityVSAvoiduser viewing comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by making the camera rotatable around the third hinge axis, allowing the camera to independently adjust its shooting angle without affecting the display angle. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the camera to capture markers at various angles while the display maintains its ergonomic angle for user viewing, thus achieving both marker shooting capability and user comfort simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by separating the camera's shooting function from the display's viewing function through the L-shaped hinge structure with three independent hinge axes. This segmentation allows the camera to rotate independently around the third hinge axis while the display maintains its angle relative to the keyboard base, enabling each component to optimize its function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the L-shaped hinge allows 0 to 360 degrees flipping, then the device supports multiple usage modes, but the hinge structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage modesVSAvoidhinge structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves multiple usage modes through segmentation of the hinge structure into three independent parallel hinge axes (first, second, and third hinges) arranged in an L-shape. Each hinge axis provides independent rotational freedom, allowing the device to assume various configurations (clamshell, tent, tablet modes) without requiring a single complex universal joint. This segmented approach distributes the complexity across simpler, modular hinge components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The L-shaped hinge structure with three perpendicular hinge axes introduces multi-dimensional rotational capability. The first and second hinges provide rotation in one plane, while the third hinge (perpendicular to the other two) enables rotation in a different plane, creating three-dimensional flexibility. This multi-dimensional hinge design allows the device to achieve various usage modes through combinations of rotations around different axes, rather than requiring a single complex mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10915163B2Electronic device, hinge assembly and augmented reality interaction process for electronic device
Publication Date: 2021.02.09 COMPAL ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10915163B2 patent drawing
  • US10915163B2 patent drawing
  • US10915163B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides an electronic device, a hinge assembly, and an AR interaction process for an electronic device. The electronic device includes a first body, a second body, a hinge assembly, and a rotatable camera. The hinge assembly includes a first hinge, a second hinge, a third hinge, and an L-shaped hinge. The L-shaped hinge has a first segment and a second segment. The first segment is pivotally connected to the first body through the first hinge, the second segment is pivotally connected to the second body through the second hinge, and the first hinge, the second hinge, and the third hinge are parallel to each other and are not coaxial with each other. In addition, the rotatable camera is assembled to the second segment.