L1 Measurement Gap Configuration for Faster Inter-Cell Mobility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face inefficiencies in mobility management, particularly in L1/L2 inter-cell mobility, due to the time-consuming nature of network-level handovers and the need for improved measurement configurations to enhance connectivity during UE movement.

Innovation Solution

Implementing L1 measurement configurations with measurement gaps for inter-cell mobility scenarios, allowing UE to perform L1 measurements on candidate cells within or outside the active bandwidth part (BWP) and with different center frequencies or subcarrier spacings, and transmitting corresponding reports.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If network-level handovers are used for inter-cell mobility, then connectivity is maintained, but handover latency increases and mobility efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconnectivityVSAvoidhandover latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs L1 measurements on candidate cells in advance before handover is needed. The network configures measurement gaps and measurement objects for candidate cells, allowing the UE to pre-evaluate potential target cells. When handover becomes necessary, the decision can be made rapidly based on pre-collected measurement data, significantly reducing handover latency while maintaining connectivity reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If measurement configurations are expanded to cover more frequency ranges and BWPs, then mobility measurement accuracy improves, but device complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement configuration is segmented into multiple measurement objects, each associated with specific measurement gaps. The network can configure separate measurement objects for different frequency ranges, BWPs, and cell types (intra-frequency, inter-frequency, inter-RAT). This segmentation allows the UE to perform measurements in a structured, manageable way across multiple frequencies and bandwidths without overwhelming complexity, as each measurement object can be independently configured and managed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20260075452A1Techniques to facilitate measurement gap requirements per l1 measurement scenario in l1/l2 based mobility
Publication Date: 2026.03.12 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20260075452A1 patent drawing
  • US20260075452A1 patent drawing
  • US20260075452A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media facilitating wireless communication at a UE are disclosed herein. An example method includes receiving a (L1 measurement configuration for a set of SpCells for L1 or L2 inter-cell mobility, the L1 measurement configuration associated with a measurement gap for a measurement object that is located at least at one of: within a configured BW of an activated serving cell and outside an active BWP, outside the configured BW and outside the active BWP, or within the configured BW and the active BWP and with at least one of a center frequency or a subcarrier spacing that is different than a measured measurement object of the activated serving cell. The example method also includes performing an L1 measurement for a candidate measurement object based on the L1 measurement configuration. The example method also includes transmitting an L1 measurement report based on the L1 measurement.