Automatic Laboratory Instrument Calibration Using Historical Quality Control Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solutions for calibrating laboratory instruments fail to utilize historical calibration data, leading to imperfect calibration, are time-consuming, require subject matter expertise, and result in laboratory downtime.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for laboratory instrument calibration that involves a processor retrieving past quality control parameters, calculating a calibration factor based on historical data, and updating the calibration factor for future use, thereby ensuring accurate and efficient calibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual calibration methods are used, then calibration accuracy can be maintained through expert judgment, but the process becomes time-consuming and requires subject matter expertise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoidcalibration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The calibration system performs automatic calibration using historical data stored in the data structure, eliminating the need for manual expert intervention. The processor automatically retrieves past quality control parameters, calculates calibration factors, and updates the instrument calibration without requiring subject matter expertise or manual time investment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes historical calibration data and quality control parameters stored in the data structure to continuously refine and improve calibration accuracy. By analyzing past performance data and comparing it against current measurements, the system automatically adjusts calibration factors to maintain or improve measurement precision over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If traditional calibration procedures are performed, then instrument calibration can be updated, but laboratory downtime increases during troubleshooting and recalibration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstrument calibrationVSAvoidlaboratory throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously stores and analyzes quality control parameters and historical calibration data in the data structure during normal operation. This preliminary data collection and analysis enables the system to perform rapid calibration adjustments when needed, minimizing downtime because the calibration calculations are based on pre-captured historical data rather than requiring new manual measurements and expert analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The automatic calibration system performs recalibration independently without requiring manual troubleshooting or expert intervention. When calibration is needed, the processor automatically retrieves historical data, calculates new calibration factors, and updates the instrument, eliminating the productivity loss associated with manual calibration procedures and laboratory downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If historical calibration data is not utilized, then calibration process remains simple, but calibration quality becomes imperfect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration qualityVSAvoidcalibration process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates historical calibration data and quality control parameters into the calibration process through automated feedback loops. The processor retrieves past performance data from the data structure, compares it with current instrument readings, and automatically adjusts calibration factors to improve calibration quality. This data-driven approach enhances measurement precision while the automation maintains process simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual expert judgment with automated computational analysis of historical data. Instead of relying on subjective expert assessment, the processor objectively analyzes stored quality control parameters and calibration history to determine optimal calibration factors, improving calibration quality while maintaining process simplicity through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20250198974A1Automatic calibration of laboratory instruments
Publication Date: 2025.06.19 BECKMAN COULTER INC
  • US20250198974A1 patent drawing
  • US20250198974A1 patent drawing
  • US20250198974A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Improved systems and methods for laboratory instrument calibration. A laboratory instrument retrieves a number of sets of past quality control parameters from a data structure. Each set includes a recovered value and a timestamp. The recovered value is equal to an output value adjusted by an initial calibration factor. The laboratory instrument determines that the number of sets is greater than a threshold and that each of the past quality control parameters has a timestamp that is within a time threshold. The laboratory instrument computes an updated calibration factor such that when the updated calibration factor is applied to a representative value of the recovered values, the representative value equals the expected recovered value. The instrument updates the data structure with the calibration factor such that the calibration factor is used in subsequent testing of patient specimens.