Label Processing Apparatus Ventilation System for Paper Powder Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional label processing apparatuses generate a large amount of paper powder during punching, which disperses within the apparatus, causing adverse effects and print defects due to the inability to effectively manage the generated substances.

Innovation Solution

A label processing apparatus with a duct cover system that includes a head with a wire pin mechanism, air blower, and communication holes to direct air flow and collect paper powder, preventing dispersion and adhering substances from reaching the ink jet head, while using a narrower gap on the ink jet head side to reduce leakage and a collection receptacle for efficient substance management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If traditional air blower alone is used to remove paper powder, then the structure is simple, but paper powder disperses within the apparatus causing adverse effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper powder dispersionVSAvoidventilation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation system is segmented into multiple functional components: air blower, duct cover with communication holes, and wall members with specific openings. This segmentation allows each component to perform a specific function in controlling paper powder flow, achieving effective harm reduction without requiring an overly complex integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The duct cover acts as an intermediary structure between the air blower and the external environment. It directs the airflow generated by the air blower through controlled communication holes, mediating the interaction between the ventilation source and the paper powder, thereby preventing uncontrolled dispersion while maintaining system manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If wire pin moves forward and backward for punching, then punching function is achieved, but large amount of paper powder is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepunching efficiencyVSAvoidpaper powder generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system converts the harmful paper powder byproduct into a controlled flow pattern. The air blower and duct cover work together to direct paper powder through communication holes toward collection areas, transforming the harmful dispersed powder into a controlled, collectible stream that can be easily removed from the apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs pneumatic principles by using an air blower to generate controlled airflow. This airflow carries the paper powder generated during punching through designated pathways defined by the duct cover and communication holes, enabling efficient removal of the harmful substance without mechanical intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If duct cover with communication holes is used to direct air flow, then paper powder dispersion is suppressed, but device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstance dispersion controlVSAvoidduct cover structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The duct cover serves multiple functions simultaneously: it structures the airflow path, defines communication holes for powder egress, provides structural support, and guides paper powder toward collection areas. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity while achieving effective dispersion control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Object-generated harmful factors

If air is blown onto ventilation region and discharged through communication hole, then paper powder is ejected outside, but air flow management becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper powder ejectionVSAvoidair flow management system
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation system implements local quality by creating specific airflow characteristics in different regions. The air blower generates high-velocity flow at the source, which transitions to a directed stream through the duct cover, and finally disperses at the communication holes. Each region has optimized flow properties tailored to its specific function, achieving effective powder ejection without requiring complex overall flow management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus efficiently suppresses the dispersion of paper powder and other substances, reducing the risk of print defects and facilitating the collection and disposal of generated materials, thereby maintaining apparatus cleanliness and print quality.

Implementation Method 1

an air blower configured to blow air onto a ventilation region including a region where the head is located and then cause the air to be discharged through the first communication hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10940603B2Label processing apparatus and label processing method
Publication Date: 2021.03.09 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10940603B2 patent drawing
  • US10940603B2 patent drawing
  • US10940603B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A label processing apparatus including a head configured to cause a wire pin to move toward and away from a label medium for performing processing on the label medium, a first wall member located at a position in a first direction from the transport path surface including a first communication hole communicating with outside, and a fan configured to blow air onto a ventilation region including a region located at the head side of the first surface in the transport direction, and to then cause the air to be discharged to the outside through the first communication hole.