Labeling Machine Roller Accumulates Missing Labels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Labeling machines using pre-pasted labels on a ribbon malfunction when containers are missing on the feeding line, causing the packaging line to stop and leading to inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A labeling machine design that includes a rotating carousel and a spongelike or elastic roller to store and accumulate labels that do not find corresponding containers, with a sensor-activated mechanism to position the roller for efficient label collection and storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the labeling machine operates at high speed continuously, then productivity is improved, but reliability deteriorates when containers are missing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabeling speedVSAvoidoperation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The roller is pre-positioned in a retracted state away from the drum, and the sensor system is pre-configured to detect missing containers before they reach the labeling point. When a missing container is detected, the roller is already in position to intercept the label, preventing the label from being wasted or causing a stop.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The roller acts as an intermediary element between the drum and the container. It intercepts labels that would otherwise be wasted due to missing containers, and the sensor system acts as an intermediary detector that triggers the roller's movement before the label reaches the critical point, enabling continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a sensor system is added to detect missing containers, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidsystem components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor system is integrated into the existing carousel structure, using the carousel's own rotation and positioning to enable detection. The system uses the natural movement of the carousel to bring containers past the sensor, eliminating the need for separate complex detection mechanisms and allowing the system to detect and respond to missing containers autonomously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures continuous operation of the labeling machine even when containers are missing, preventing line stoppages and maintaining packaging efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a rotating roller (10) made of a spongelike material or of elastic material, downstream of the drum (5)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8485239B2Machine for labeling by means of pre-pasted labels printed on a ribbon
Publication Date: 2013.07.16 P E LABELLERS SPA
  • US8485239B2 patent drawing
  • US8485239B2 patent drawing
  • US8485239B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A machine for labeling by way of pre-pasted labels printed on a ribbon, comprising a rotating carousel provided with pans for supporting containers to be labeled, and a drum for cutting and transferring each individual label onto the containers which, in the motion of the carousel, progressively face the drum, the machine further comprising a rotating roller, which is adapted to receive from the drum each label designed to be applied to a container that is not present on the corresponding pan of the carousel.