Labelling Unit Toggle Lever Switching for Suction Strip Wear

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing labeling systems face issues with position gaps in container streams, leading to unnecessary wear and noise in switching mechanisms due to the continuous rotation of vacuum transfer cylinders, which causes suction strips to switch back into an inner position, resulting in inefficient machine operation.

Innovation Solution

A labeling unit with a stationary switching unit utilizing a toggle lever and control cam system that allows for quick and forceful switching of suction strips into an inner position, minimizing noise and wear, and a monitoring system to detect position gaps for precise switching, ensuring continuous operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the vacuum transfer cylinder rotates continuously during operation, then the labeling process can proceed without interruption, but position gaps in the container stream cause the suction strips to switch back into an inner position, resulting in loud switching noises and high wear on the switching mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous labeling operationVSAvoidswitching noise and wear
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A control cam acts as an intermediary element between the switching drive and the suction strips. The cam profile is designed to delay the switching action until after the suction strips have passed the gluing unit, allowing the strips to remain in the outer position longer and avoid premature switching that causes noise and wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a monitoring device to detect position gaps in the container stream in advance. When a position gap is detected, the control cam is actuated beforehand to prepare the suction strips for the upcoming gap, ensuring they switch to the inner position at the optimal moment rather than reactively after the problem occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the suction strips are switched quickly into the inner position to prevent gluing of vacant squeegees, then the labeling process maintains efficiency, but the switching mechanism experiences high wear due to the rapid and forceful switching required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabeling efficiencyVSAvoidservice life of switching mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The control cam serves as a mechanical intermediary that transforms the switching motion into a controlled, delayed action. Instead of direct switching that causes impact and wear, the cam profile guides the suction strips through a smooth transition, reducing mechanical stress on the switching components while maintaining operational speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The switching mechanism is designed with dynamic control through the cam profile, which adjusts the timing and speed of the switching action based on the detected position gap. This dynamic approach allows the system to switch quickly when necessary while avoiding unnecessary rapid switching that would increase wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a stationary switching unit with displaceable control cams is used to switch the suction strips, then the switching can be controlled, but the roller mechanism required to shift the cams causes loud noises and high wear due to the combination of quick shifting and high shifting forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrolled switchingVSAvoidnoise and wear from switching mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The control cam is designed as a stationary element with a specifically shaped profile that acts as an intermediary between the switching drive and the suction strips. This cam profile converts the switching motion into a controlled, delayed action that reduces impact and noise while maintaining precise control over the switching timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system detects position gaps in advance using a monitoring device and actuates the control cam accordingly. This preliminary action allows the switching mechanism to prepare for the upcoming gap without requiring sudden, forceful switching, thereby reducing noise and wear while maintaining controlled operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables reliable and efficient switching of suction strips, reducing noise and wear while maintaining high machine performance by using a toggle lever and control cam system, and a monitoring device to manage position gaps, ensuring uninterrupted labeling operations.

Implementation Method 1

a vacuum transfer cylinder (2) with suction strips (11) for sucking up labels (6)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentEP3325358B1Labelling unit and method for labelling containers
Publication Date: 2022.05.25 KRONES AG
  • EP3325358B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3325358B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3325358B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to a labelling unit (1) and a method for labelling containers (9). The fact that suction bars (11) for suctioning label areas at places where container gaps occur can be actively switched back into an inner position, in which they do not come into contact with a gluing unit (3), and the fact that the switching process is triggered with the aid of a stationary toggle lever (18), rapid and reliable switching movements with low noise development and low wear of the mechanical components can be produced.