Lace Tip Light Refraction via Layered Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lace tips lack the ability to generate visual changes based on the user's view angle, as the patterns are permanently formed and do not effectively utilize light refraction to create apparent vision changes, and the transparent bodies often peel off due to rubbing, failing to enhance promotion and impression.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a sequence of glue, pattern, and transparent layers on a lace body, where the pattern layer has alternating first and second portions, and the transparent layer features concave and convex portions that refract light as the user changes their view angle, creating color and pattern variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a transparent body is used to enclose a pattern on the lace tip, then light refraction can create visual effects, but the transparent body is likely to peel off from the transparent layer due to rubbing during usage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual effect generationVSAvoidadhesion stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the transparent body and pattern layer into a single integrated structure where the pattern layer is formed directly on the transparent layer without a separate transparent body enclosing it. This integration eliminates the interface between the transparent body and transparent layer, preventing peeling while maintaining light refraction effects through the patterned surface itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the enclosing transparent body from the traditional lace tip structure and replaces it with a pattern layer that is directly formed on the transparent layer. This removal of the separate transparent body eliminates the peeling issue while preserving the optical functions through the patterned surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a pattern is permanently formed on the lace body, then the pattern remains fixed, but the pattern cannot vary with the user's different sightlines and fails to enhance promotion and impression

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern stabilityVSAvoidvisual variation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a dynamic visual effect by forming the pattern layer with specific geometric patterns (such as stripes, dots, or lines) that interact with light refraction through the transparent layer. As the user changes their viewing angle, the refraction effect causes the pattern to appear to move or change, providing visual variation while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes light refraction through the patterned transparent layer to create color shifting effects. Different viewing angles cause different portions of the pattern to be highlighted or obscured, creating the appearance of color changes or visual variations without actually changing the physical pattern structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Ease of manufacture

If the pattern on the lace tip is permanently formed, then manufacturing is simple, but the pattern cannot generate apparent vision change effects merely by refraction through a transparent body

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern formation simplicityVSAvoidvision change effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the pattern formation and refraction functions into a single integrated structure where the pattern layer is directly formed on the transparent layer. This merging eliminates the need for a separate transparent body and maintains manufacturing simplicity while enabling vision change effects through the integrated patterned surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates dynamic vision change effects by designing the pattern layer with specific geometric configurations that interact with light refraction. As users change their viewing angles, the refraction effect causes the pattern to appear to move or transform, providing visual variability without complicating the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method enables lace tips to generate color changes with view angle changes, enhancing visual appeal and preventing pattern degradation by securely fixing the layers through thermal pressing.

Implementation Method 1

the concave portions or the convex portions can refract light through the first portions and the second portions in accordance with changes of user's view angle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

The glue layer, the pattern layer and the transparent layer are fixed in sequence on the predetermined location of the lace body by at least one time of thermal pressing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal pressing: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS8852373B2Method for manufacturing lace tip and lace tip
Publication Date: 2014.10.07 TAIWAN PAIHO LTD
  • US8852373B2 patent drawing
  • US8852373B2 patent drawing
  • US8852373B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a lace tip includes: A glue layer, a pattern layer and a transparent layer are stacked in sequence on a predetermined location of a lace body. A surface of the pattern layer includes a plurality of first portions and a plurality of second portions which are alternately arranged on the pattern layer. The glue layer, the pattern layer and the transparent layer are fixed in sequence on the predetermined location of the lace body by thermal pressing. A plurality of concave portions and a plurality of convex portions are formed on a surface of the transparent layer which are alternately arranged on the surface of the transparent layer, so that the concave portions or the convex portions can refract light through the first portions and the second portions in accordance with changes of user's view angle.