Ladder Crawler With Spring-Loaded Rollers and Rung Pawls

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ladder systems lack an efficient and safe method to provide users with convenient access to tools and materials while working at heights, as current devices obstruct the ladder path, clutter the area, and require users to carry items up and down, posing safety risks.

Innovation Solution

A ladder crawler that attaches to a ladder leg, allowing it to slide and lock into position, featuring sprockets to engage rungs for stability and a trolley with a platform, tool hook, and electrical outlets, ensuring secure and adjustable positioning without obstructing the user's path.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If trays or bucket hangers are used to hold materials and tools, then tools and materials can be held within reach, but the path up the ladder is obstructed and the area around the user is cluttered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to tools and materialsVSAvoidobstruction and clutter
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into separate functional components: a support structure attached to the ladder, and a movable platform that can be positioned independently. This segmentation allows the support structure to remain compact and non-obstructive while the platform provides accessible workspace when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The platform is designed to move along the ladder leg in the vertical dimension, allowing it to be positioned at different heights without requiring horizontal space. This vertical movement enables tool access without cluttering the horizontal workspace around the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the top platform is used to hold tools and material, then tools can be held within reach, but the platform is easily disturbed as the user works near the top

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool accessibilityVSAvoidplatform stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The platform is designed as a dynamic component that can be locked into position at various heights along the ladder leg. This allows the user to secure the platform at an optimal working height where it will be more stable and less likely to be disturbed during work.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A locking mechanism acts as an intermediary between the platform and the ladder leg, providing stable attachment points. This mediator ensures the platform remains firmly positioned while allowing easy adjustment when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If users carry tools and materials up the ladder for placement on support, then tools can be held within reach, but the user must climb up and down carrying items which is dangerous and tiring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool accessibilityVSAvoiduser safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The platform is pre-positioned at the desired working height before the user begins work. This preliminary action eliminates the need for the user to repeatedly climb up and down with tools, as everything is already within reach at the start of the task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The device enables self-service by providing a self-contained platform that moves with the ladder. The platform automatically remains accessible as the user works at different heights, eliminating the need for manual tool transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of operation

If a work support slides along the ladder leg to lock in position, then tools and materials can be positioned at predetermined heights, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustable positioningVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Complex mechanical locking systems are replaced with simpler spring-loaded or gravity-based locking mechanisms. The platform uses the weight of tools and materials to engage with locking features on the ladder leg, eliminating the need for complex actuators or motors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

Simple, inexpensive locking features are used instead of expensive, complex mechanisms. The locking system uses basic mechanical elements that can be easily manufactured and replaced if needed, reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to work on ladders with tools and materials at convenient heights without climbing, enhancing safety by maintaining unobstructed access and reducing the need to carry items, while providing a secure and adjustable work platform.

Implementation Method 1

The spring loaded attachment is adapted to urge the top rollers to bear against the front of the ladder leg and the back rollers to bear against the back of the ladder leg

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The sprocket may be attached to a respective roller axle but does not rotate with the roller. The locking tab may be adapted to engage the locking bar in the locked position thereby holding pawl in a fixed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Implementation Method 3

The front pawl may be adapted to engage a ladder rung to hold trolley in place along ladder leg. Front pawl, held in place by locking tab, is adapted to prevent rung from passing through the rung gap

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRatchet: Ratchet

Data Source

PatentUS11788355B2Ladder crawler
Publication Date: 2023.10.17 MATULA FELICIA
  • US11788355B2 patent drawing
  • US11788355B2 patent drawing
  • US11788355B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The ladder crawler for use with a ladder comprises C-shaped ladder leg engagement having a support platform and a ladder rung engagement portion adapted to removably attach to a ladder leg. The C-shaped ladder leg engagement may comprise front rollers adapted to ride on the front side of a ladder leg and back rollers adapted to bear against the back side of a the ladder leg. The support platform is attached to the C-shaped ladder leg engagement in spaced relation to the ladder rungs. The rung engagement portion comprises a plurality of pawls disposed adjacent to an inside of the ladder leg. At least one of the plurality of pawls may be adapted to engage a ladder rung to hold the work platform adjacent to the rung when in a locked orientation.