Ladder Top With V-Gap Notches for Narrow Plank Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ladder tops struggle to stably lean against rectangular planks whose width is less than the width of the ladder top, as well as external and internal corners.

Innovation Solution

A plastic ladder top with a first side featuring a gap with a surface having a V shape to accommodate corners and notches to fit rectangular planks, allowing stable leaning against various surfaces without mechanical fasteners.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional flat ladder top is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but it cannot stably lean against rectangular planks whose width is less than the width of the ladder top or against corners

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to lean against various surfaces including narrow planks and cornersVSAvoidcomplexity of the ladder top structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ladder top is divided into multiple functional zones: a first side with a gap featuring a V-shaped surface for corners and notches for planks, and a second side without a gap for broader surfaces. This segmentation allows each zone to serve a specific leaning purpose, resolving the contradiction between versatility and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the ladder top are given different geometric properties: the first side has a gap with V-shaped surfaces and notches tailored for narrow planks and corners, while the second side maintains a solid flat surface for broader leaning surfaces. This local differentiation enables the single ladder top to adapt to multiple surface types without requiring multiple specialized designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the ladder top width is increased to accommodate more surfaces, then versatility improves, but the ability to stably lean against narrow planks whose width is less than the ladder top width deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverange of surfaces the ladder can lean againstVSAvoidstability when leaning against narrow planks
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ladder top incorporates a gap in the first side that creates discrete contact points (V-shaped surfaces and notches) rather than a continuous broad surface. This segmentation allows the ladder to concentrate its weight on specific narrow points when leaning against planks, maintaining stability even when the plank width is less than the overall ladder top width.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution moves from considering only the horizontal width dimension to incorporating the vertical dimension through the gap depth and V-shaped geometry. The notches and V-surfaces extend vertically into the gap, creating a three-dimensional engagement with the plank that provides stability beyond what horizontal width alone could achieve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If a V-shaped surface is added to accommodate corners, then corner stability improves, but the complexity of manufacturing the ladder top increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability when leaning against cornersVSAvoidease of manufacturing the ladder top
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The V-shaped corner accommodation feature is merged with the gap structure in the first side of the ladder top. The same gap that provides the V-shaped surfaces for corner stability also contains notches for plank accommodation. This merging means that a single manufacturing process creates multiple functional features, improving corner stability without proportionally increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gap structure in the first side serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides V-shaped surfaces for corner stability, contains notches for plank accommodation, and maintains overall structural integrity. This multi-functionality means that adding corner accommodation does not require separate dedicated structures, thereby limiting the increase in manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250154828A1Ladder and Ladder Top
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 WERNER CO
  • US20250154828A1 patent drawing
  • US20250154828A1 patent drawing
  • US20250154828A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A ladder having a first rail. The ladder having a second rail. The ladder having a plastic top directly attached to the first rail and second rail with fasteners. The top having a first side and a second side. The first side having a gap with a surface with a first rectangular slot and a second rectangular slot extending from the first rectangular slot so an external corner can fit into the first rectangular slot when the top leans against the corner. The surface of the first side having a first notch in the gap so a first rectangular plank can fit into the first notch when the top leans against the plank. The first notch having a width slightly larger than a width of the first plank. A ladder top. A method for using a ladder.