Laminated Device Chip Fabrication for Handling Ultra-Thin Wafers

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge lies in manufacturing extremely thin semiconductor device chips that are difficult to handle and require stable and efficient bonding processes, as existing methods struggle to thin device chips to dimensions of 10 μm or less while maintaining ease of handling and reliable bonding.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a support substrate to stabilize and thin the first device wafer, followed by cutting along dicing lines, affixing it to a second device wafer, and peeling off the support substrate, allowing for the production of extremely thin laminated device chips through a series of processing steps including grinding, cutting, and adhesive management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If device chips are thinned to 10 μm or less to meet demands for smaller and thinner semiconductor device packages, then the package size and electric power consumption are reduced, but the device chips become extremely difficult to handle and require stable bonding processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage sizeVSAvoidhandling ease of device chips
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a support substrate as an intermediary carrier that holds multiple device chips during the thinning and bonding processes. This support substrate enables handling of extremely thin device chips (10 μm or less) by providing mechanical support, allowing the chips to be processed and bonded without direct manual handling that would be difficult with such thin dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If device chips are thinned to 10 μm or less to reduce package size, then smaller and thinner packages are achieved, but the bonding process stability becomes challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage sizeVSAvoidbonding process stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by arraying multiple device chips on a support substrate before thinning, and maintaining their arrayed state during the thinning process. This preliminary arrangement ensures that when the chips are finally bonded, they are already in the correct positions and orientations, improving bonding process stability. The support substrate is peeled off after bonding completes, leaving the chips properly connected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If device chips are arrayed on a support substrate and encapsulated by resin to produce a temporary wafer, then the chips can be handled more easily, but additional processing steps and materials are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling ease of device chipsVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the support substrate from the final product after the chips have been bonded together. The support substrate serves only as a temporary carrier during manufacturing processes, enabling easy handling of thin chips without becoming part of the final device structure. This extraction approach simplifies the final product while maintaining manufacturing ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables the easy and stable fabrication of extremely thin laminated device chips, facilitating their handling and bonding, even at thicknesses of 10 μm or less, by supporting the wafers during processing and reducing adhesive strength for peeling.

Implementation Method 1

a preparing step of preparing a first device wafer... an integrating step of affixing a support substrate to a face side of the first device wafer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical support:

Implementation Method 2

a thinning step of processing the first device wafer from a reverse side thereof to thin down the first device wafer to a predetermined thickness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Implementation Method 3

an affixing step of affixing the first device wafer as cut to the second device wafer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 4

a peeling step of peeling the support substrate from the first device wafer as cut... by applying a laser beam through the tape and the support substrate to the adhesive to reduce the bonding strength of the adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser heating: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS20240079261A1Method of manufacturing laminated device chips
Publication Date: 2024.03.07 DISCO CORP
  • US20240079261A1 patent drawing
  • US20240079261A1 patent drawing
  • US20240079261A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing laminated device chips includes affixing a support substrate to a face side of a first device wafer, processing the first device wafer from a reverse side thereof to thin down the first device wafer to a predetermined thickness, forming cut grooves in the first device wafer thereby to cut the first device wafer, affixing the first device wafer to a second device wafer, peeling off the support substrate from the first device wafer, and dividing the second device wafer into a plurality of laminated device chips.