Laminated Support Mat Corners That Flex Under Heavy Equipment
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional reinforced laminated support mats face issues with steel reinforcement members becoming damaged due to bending when used with heavy equipment, and there is a need for improved steel reinforcement to support heavy loads without permanent deformation.
Innovation Solution
The use of resilient belting corner members made from materials like SBR, rubber, or polymers, attached to the longitudinal ends of corrugated protective edge members, which allow for deflection without permanent deformation, and nested corrugations to mitigate trip hazards.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If steel reinforcement members are used in reinforced laminated support mats, then the load-bearing capacity is improved, but the steel members become damaged and deformed when used with heavy equipment
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the material parameter from rigid steel to resilient polymer (SBR rubber), transforming the damage mechanism from permanent deformation to elastic recovery. This allows the corner members to withstand heavy equipment loads without permanent damage while maintaining the load-bearing capacity provided by the steel I-beams.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a composite structure combining steel I-beams for primary load-bearing with polymer corner members for impact absorption and damage prevention. This composite approach allows each material to perform its optimal function - steel provides strength while polymer provides resilience and damage resistance.
2Reliability
If corrugated protective edge members are used to prevent damage, then the protection is improved, but the corrugations create trip hazards when mats are placed side by side
Solution Approach 1:
The patent converts the harmful effect of protruding corrugations into a beneficial feature by adding resilient corner members that cover and smooth the ends of the corrugated edge members. This eliminates the trip hazard while preserving the protective function of the corrugated structure.
Solution Approach 2:
The resilient corner members act as intermediary elements between the corrugated edge members and the ground/equipment. These corner members smooth out the protruding corrugations at the critical end sections, preventing trip hazards while allowing the main body of the edge members to maintain their protective corrugated structure.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution provides enhanced durability and prevents damage to the corrugated edge members while supporting heavy equipment, reducing the risk of deformation and trip hazards.
Implementation Method 1
a resilient belting corner member is mounted to opposing wide face of the reinforced support mat adjacent the longitudinal ends of the corrugated protective edge members
Implementation Method 2
A plurality of corrugated protective edge members is positioned against, and attached to, each opposing wide face of the reinforced support mat
Implementation Method 3
A lag bolt attaches an outboard end of each resilient belting corner member to a wide face of the support mat
Data Source
AI summary
A reinforced support mat includes a plurality of vertically oriented individual wood members adhesively bonded to each other, and having wide faces oriented parallel to a direction of an applied load. A plurality of corrugated protective edge members is positioned against, and attached to, each opposing wide face of the reinforced support mat, and a resilient belting corner member is mounted to opposing wide face of the reinforced support mat adjacent the longitudinal ends of the corrugated protective edge members. A plurality of rigid fasteners extending through and connecting pairs of the corrugated protective edge members on opposite sides of the reinforced support mat, and inboard ends of pairs of the resilient edge members, to the wide faces of the support mat. A lag bolt attaches an outboard end of each resilient belting corner member to a wide face of the support mat.


