Lamp Cover Light Guide for Scalable Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric lamp designs, particularly for vehicular applications, face challenges in scalability and light distribution due to the need for substantially different designs and layouts based on size and illumination requirements, which complicates engineering and regulatory compliance.

Innovation Solution

An electric powered lamp with a base-mounted light source pointing generally outward in the Z-axis direction, featuring a light-transmissive plastic cover with a light guide and reflective surfaces that refract and reflect light rays, allowing for scalable designs and customizable light distribution using various configurations of light sources and reflective surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional cover lensing (Fresnel lensing) is used to direct light rays and provide illumination, then light distribution is improved, but device complexity and design variability increase substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distributionVSAvoiddesign complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is divided into distinct functional zones: a light guide portion with light-transmissive material for directing light rays, and a separate body portion. This segmentation allows each zone to perform its specific function optimally while simplifying the overall design process and enabling standardized manufacturing of modular components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The light guide portion serves multiple functions: it directs light rays from the light source, provides illumination across various areas of the lamp cover, and can be designed with different geometries to accommodate various lamp sizes and configurations. This multi-functionality reduces the need for substantially different designs for different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If conventional cover lensing is used to direct light rays, then light distribution is improved, but adaptability to different lamp sizes and layouts decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distributionVSAvoidscalability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide portion can be manufactured with varying parameters such as thickness, geometry, and light-transmissive material properties to accommodate different lamp sizes, layouts, and illumination requirements. This parametric design approach enables the same basic structure to be adapted across multiple applications without requiring fundamentally different designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

By separating the light guide portion from the body portion as distinct functional elements, the design allows for independent optimization and scaling. The light guide portion can be resized and reconfigured for different lamp applications while maintaining the same fundamental structure and manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Illumination intensity

If substantially different designs are used for different lamp sizes and illumination needs, then illumination requirements are met, but manufacturing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination requirementsVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The standardized cover design with integrated light guide portion can serve multiple lamp sizes and illumination requirements through parametric variations, enabling a single manufacturing process to produce covers for different applications. This universality significantly improves manufacturing efficiency compared to producing substantially different designs for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The design allows for parametric variations in the light guide portion (thickness, geometry, material properties) that can be adjusted to meet different illumination requirements while maintaining the same basic manufacturing process and tooling, thereby preserving productivity across different product variants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a simple, scalable lamp design that meets different size and layout needs while ensuring effective light distribution and regulatory compliance through adjustable light guides and reflective surfaces, enhancing both aesthetics and functionality.

Implementation Method 1

the cover has a light reflective surface located at an upper portion of the light guide and angled to reflect light rays emanating from the light source and through the light guide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the cover has a light reflective surface located at an upper portion of the light guide and angled to refract light rays emanating from the light source and through the light guide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS10569693B2Electric lamp having a cover with a light guide
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 GROTE IND INC
  • US10569693B2 patent drawing
  • US10569693B2 patent drawing
  • US10569693B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric powered lamp is disclosed. The lamp has a base, a light emitting element, and a cover over the light source. A light guide carries light from the light source to a reflective surface in the cover. Light rays run transversely through the cover.