Vehicle Lamp Housing Connector for Quick Light Source Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle lamp assemblies make it difficult to replace light sources due to complex and inaccessible electrical connections, requiring users to navigate between the backing plate and engine components, which is unsafe and time-consuming.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle lamp assembly design featuring a housing with a first electrical connector that couples with a second connector attached to the vehicle's power source through a retainer mechanism, allowing easy insertion and removal of the housing from the backing plate, facilitating quick replacement of light sources without needing to access the engine compartment directly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the housing is permanently integrated with the backing plate and electrical connectors, then the structural integrity and electrical reliability are improved, but the ease of replacing light sources deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical reliabilityVSAvoidease of replacing light sources
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The lamp assembly is divided into separable components: the housing with light sources can be removed from the backing plate, and the electrical connectors are designed as separate attachable elements. This segmentation allows the housing to be easily detached for light source replacement while maintaining reliable electrical connections when assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connectors are designed with dynamic attachment and detachment capabilities. The first electrical connector on the housing can be coupled with and decoupled from the second electrical connector on the backing plate, allowing the system to transition between connected and disconnected states for maintenance while ensuring reliable connection during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of repair

If the electrical connectors are made accessible from the engine compartment, then the ease of replacing light sources is improved, but the safety risks and time required for replacement deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of replacing light sourcesVSAvoidtime required for replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connectors are pre-positioned and integrated with the housing and backing plate structures. The first electrical connector is disposed on the housing and the second on the backing plate, arranged so that they automatically couple when the housing is inserted into the backing plate. This preliminary arrangement eliminates the need for separate access to the engine compartment during replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connection functionality is extracted and integrated directly into the housing-backing plate interface. By incorporating the electrical connectors as part of the mechanical assembly interface, the patent eliminates the need for separate electrical access points in the engine compartment, allowing all replacement operations to be performed from the accessible backing plate side.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If the housing is designed for easy removal and reattachment, then the productivity of light source replacement is improved, but the complexity of the coupling mechanism deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity of light source replacementVSAvoidcomplexity of coupling mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism is segmented into simple, discrete elements: the housing with its first electrical connector couples with the backing plate containing the second electrical connector. This segmentation avoids complex integrated locking mechanisms while enabling easy attachment and detachment through straightforward insertion and engagement of the connector components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10436436B2Vehicle lamp assembly
Publication Date: 2019.10.08 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10436436B2 patent drawing
  • US10436436B2 patent drawing
  • US10436436B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle lamp assembly is provided herein. The lamp assembly includes a housing including one or more light sources therein. The housing is configured to couple with a backing plate. A first electrical connector is disposed on the housing. A second electrical connector is attached to the backing plate and is coupled with a vehicle power source. The first electrical connector is coupled with the second electrical connector as the housing is inserted into the backing plate.