Vehicle Lamp Optical Member Spacing for Uniform Brightness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lamps, particularly those used in vehicles, face challenges in achieving uniform brightness and displaying emblems effectively due to hot and dark spots caused by inadequate distance between light sources and optical members, leading to suboptimal visibility and advertisement/public information effects.

Innovation Solution

A lamp design incorporating a light source module with a flexible substrate and a structured optical member featuring specific patterns and distances to optimize light distribution, including a heat dissipation member and cover member, ensures uniform brightness and enhances emblem visibility by spacing the optical member at least 10 mm from the light source module.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the optical member is placed close to the light source module, then the lamp structure is compact, but hot and dark spots occur causing non-uniform brightness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelamp structure compactnessVSAvoidbrightness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a new spatial dimension by positioning the optical member at a specific distance (at least 10mm) from the light source module along the optical axis, rather than simply expanding the lateral structure. This dimensional adjustment in the depth direction resolves the contradiction by eliminating hot and dark spots while maintaining overall compactness through optimized spatial arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If the optical member is placed close to the light source module, then the overall size is reduced, but emblem visibility deteriorates due to hot and dark spots

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall lamp sizeVSAvoidemblem visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by adjusting the position of the optical member along the optical axis (depth dimension) rather than increasing lateral dimensions. By maintaining a distance of at least 10mm from the light source module, the design eliminates hot and dark spots that interfere with emblem visibility, while keeping the overall lamp size compact through optimized spatial configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Illumination intensity

If the optical member is spaced at least 10mm from the light source module, then uniform brightness and emblem visibility are achieved, but the lamp structure becomes larger

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness uniformityVSAvoidlamp structure volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the distance parameter between the optical member and light source module (at least 10mm). This parameter optimization achieves uniform brightness distribution and clear emblem visibility while minimizing the volume increase, as the distance requirement is met with minimal additional space through careful structural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Illumination intensity

If the optical member is spaced at least 10mm from the light source module, then hot and dark spots are prevented, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehot and dark spot preventionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction through parameter optimization rather than structural complexity increases. By simply adjusting the distance parameter to at least 10mm between the optical member and light source module, hot and dark spots are prevented effectively. The design maintains simplicity by avoiding additional components or complex mechanisms, relying solely on this critical dimension parameter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves uniform brightness and improved emblem visibility, preventing hot and dark spots, thus enhancing the lamp's effectiveness for both daytime and nighttime use in vehicle applications.

Implementation Method 1

an optical member (600) spaced apart from the light source module by a predetermined distance... the optical member... to optimize light distribution

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

A light emitting diode (LED) may also be used as the light source of the lamp... An LED may convert an electric signal into infrared rays or light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode conversion: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS9299278B2Lamp including a light source module and an optical member having a plurality of patterns
Publication Date: 2016.03.29 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US9299278B2 patent drawing
  • US9299278B2 patent drawing
  • US9299278B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a lamp capable of displaying an emblem and a vehicle lamp apparatus using the same. The lamp includes a light source module and an optical member spaced apart from the light source module by a predetermined distance. The optical member includes at least one plate including a bottom surface adjacent to the light source module and a top surface opposite the bottom surface, a first pattern disposed at the top surface of the plate to display a predetermined emblem, and a second pattern disposed at the top surface of the plate excluding the first pattern to condense light incident from the light source module.