Glare-Reduced Lamp With Segmented Light Sources

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing glare-reduced illumination technologies are limited in their ability to selectively illuminate different spatial areas independently of the lamp's orientation, leading to high glare when only one light segment is activated and restricting illumination to aligned areas.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising multiple switchable light sources assigned to specific spatial areas, activated by sensors detecting objects within those areas, which increases the active emission surface and reduces glare by using a control unit to adjust light intensity and position, with optical elements like reflectors or lenses to focus light on specific areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If only one light segment is activated to illuminate a specific spatial area, then the illumination is selective and energy-efficient, but the effective emission surface is limited causing relatively high glare

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselective illumination capabilityVSAvoidglare
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The luminaire is divided into multiple independently controllable light segments, each with its own light sources and optical elements. This segmentation allows selective activation of specific segments while maintaining the option to activate multiple segments simultaneously to increase emission surface area and reduce glare when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple light sources within each light segment are optically combined through common optical elements (reflectors or lenses) to create a unified emission surface. This merging of multiple light sources increases the effective emission surface area while maintaining selective illumination capability, thereby reducing glare.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If light segments are permanently assigned to specific spatial areas, then spatial area illumination is simplified, but only those areas to which light segments are aligned can be illuminated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial area assignmentVSAvoidillumination area flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic control of light sources within each light segment, allowing the illumination pattern to adapt in real-time based on detected object positions. The light sources can be independently adjusted to redirect light toward different spatial areas, enabling the same physical light segment to serve multiple areas dynamically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Each light segment is designed with multiple light sources and optical elements that can be controlled to illuminate different spatial areas. This multi-functionality allows a single light segment to serve multiple purposes and illuminate various areas depending on the detected object position, eliminating the need for permanent alignment constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If the lamp orientation is fixed, then the structure is simplified, but illumination cannot adapt to different object positions independently of lamp orientation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelamp structureVSAvoidillumination independence from orientation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lamp structure is segmented into multiple independent light sources within each light segment, each capable of independent control. This segmentation allows the illumination pattern to be adjusted independently of the overall lamp orientation, as each light source can be directed toward its assigned spatial area without requiring physical reorientation of the entire lamp.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each light source within a light segment has its own optical elements (reflectors or lenses) tailored to direct light toward specific spatial areas. This local optimization of light direction allows each light source to independently adapt to its assigned area's requirements, making the overall system adaptable to different object positions while maintaining a fixed, simple lamp structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables glare-reduced, flexible illumination of various objects and areas, including moving objects, by increasing the active emission surface and allowing for uniform and adaptive lighting without complex transformations, enhancing object recognition and lighting homogeneity across different surfaces.

Implementation Method 1

The optical element can be a reflector or a lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

The optical element can be a reflector or a lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction and focusing: Lens

Implementation Method 3

The sensor can react to visible light, infrared radiation, etc.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentEP4063728A1Lamp
Publication Date: 2022.09.28 MOLTO LUCE
  • EP4063728A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4063728A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4063728A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method for glare-reduced illumination of a spatial area (1a, 1b) with a common emitting surface (2) consisting of grid-like adjacent luminaire segments (3) is described, wherein each luminaire segment (3) comprises a light source (4) and an optical element (6) downstream of the light source (4). To design a method of the type described above such that, selectively, different objects in active spatial areas are illuminated with reduced glare and largely independently of the orientation of a luminaire, it is proposed that the light source (4) comprises several light sources (7), which can be selectively switched and are each assigned to a spatial area (1a, 1b). A sensor (8) arranged in the area of ​​the luminaire segments (3) detects an object (9) located in an active spatial area and activates the light sources (7) of the light source (4) assigned to the active spatial area to illuminate the object (9).