Wireless LAN Access Limiter for Inter-Terminal Communication Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless LAN systems fail to effectively limit communication access between wireless LAN terminals, leading to bandwidth consumption issues in hot spot services, as existing access points do not provide sufficient control over communications between terminals.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an access limiter with DHCP and ARP server functions to allocate different subnetwork addresses and set a single default gateway, allowing for inhibition or permission of communications between wireless LAN terminals without modifying existing access points, thereby controlling packet flow and prioritizing audio packets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If identical subnets are allocated to wireless LAN terminals and packets are sent directly between terminals, then communication efficiency is improved, but access control capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidaccess control capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a router as an intermediary device between wireless LAN terminals. The router acts as the default gateway for all terminals, forcing all inter-terminal communications to pass through it. This mediator enables access control functionality while maintaining efficient direct communication between terminals by routing traffic through the gateway for monitoring and control purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If access points are modified to provide access limiting functions, then communication control is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication controlVSAvoidaccess point complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the access control functionality from the access point and relocates it to a separate router device. This separation allows the access point to remain simple and unchanged, while the router handles all access limiting functions. The access point continues its basic function of wireless signal management without the added complexity of access control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If all communications pass through the access point, then access control is improved, but bandwidth utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess controlVSAvoidbandwidth utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The router serves as an intermediary that enables efficient traffic handling. Local communications between terminals are routed through the router but can be forwarded directly between terminals without consuming excessive access point bandwidth. The router monitors and controls access while allowing efficient local traffic flow, preventing bandwidth overload on the access point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7729324B2Method of limiting communication access between wireless LAN terminals
Publication Date: 2010.06.01 NEC CORP
  • US7729324B2 patent drawing
  • US7729324B2 patent drawing
  • US7729324B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Different subnets are allocated to respective wireless LAN terminals. It is assumed that when the setting of IP addresses is completed, a packet is to be sent from wireless LAN terminal 1 to wireless LAN terminal 2. Since the different subnets are allocated to respective wireless LAN terminals 1, 2, wireless LAN terminals 1, 2 are unable to communicate directly with each other. Wireless LAN terminal 1 sends a packet destined for wireless LAN terminal 2 to a default gateway (=access limiter). Since the packet received by the access limiter is destined for wireless LAN terminal 2, the access limiter transfers the packet to wireless LAN terminal 2.