Aircraft Landing Light System Projecting Real-Time Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional landing light systems primarily serve for night illumination and visibility, but they lack advanced functionality to provide real-time guidance and alerts during takeoff and landing phases, which is essential for modern aircraft operations.

Innovation Solution

A landing light system integrated with a control module, sources of airport features data, navigation data, flight plan data, aircraft state data, and air traffic control commands, utilizing high precision digital lights to project guidance information and alerts onto a surface, such as a runway or taxiway, in real-time, during relevant flight contexts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If conventional landing light systems are used for night illumination, then visibility is improved, but they lack real-time guidance and alerts functionality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance informationVSAvoidlanding light functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The landing light system is transformed from a single-function illumination device to a multi-functional system that simultaneously provides night illumination, real-time guidance information projection, and collision risk mitigation. The control module integrates multiple data sources (navigation, aircraft state, airport features) to enable the landing lights to perform both traditional illumination and modern guidance functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If landing lights are extended out of the wing during operation, then lighting functionality is improved, but aerodynamic cleanliness is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelanding light brightnessVSAvoidaerodynamic surface cleanliness
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The landing light system employs a deployable mechanism that allows the lights to be extended only when needed for operation and retracted when not in use. This dynamic configuration enables the system to maintain aerodynamic cleanliness during cruise flight while providing sufficient illumination intensity during takeoff and landing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If multiple data sources are integrated for real-time guidance, then navigation precision is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetravelpath accuracyVSAvoidcontrol module complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control module merges multiple data sources (navigation data, aircraft state data, airport features data, air traffic control commands) into a single integrated processing unit. This consolidation approach enables real-time travelpath monitoring and guidance information generation while managing system complexity through unified architecture rather than separate independent systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10710743B1Landing light system for aircraft
Publication Date: 2020.07.14 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US10710743B1 patent drawing
  • US10710743B1 patent drawing
  • US10710743B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Enhanced landing light systems and methods are provided. The system determines that landing lights in a landing lights assembly are on and then proceeds to identify each of the following relevant contexts: landing, taxi, and takeoff. When the aircraft is in a relevant context, the system identifies an actual travelpath and determines whether the actual travelpath matches the intended travelpath. If it does, the system generates guidance information and begins projecting the guidance information onto a landing surface. The guidance information may be digital light and comprise alphanumeric information and symbology. When the actual travelpath does not match the intended travelpath, the system generates a guidance alert and begins projecting the guidance alert onto the landing surface.